MySqli 中预处理类 stmt

时间:2021-01-17 16:48:20

非select 语句(没有结果集的)

1.建立连接数据库

  $mysqli=new mysqli("localhost","root","","sqldb");

2.判断

  if(mysqli_connect_error()){

    echo "连接数据库失败".mysqli_connect_error();

     exit;

  }

3.SQL语句拼装

  $sql="insert into shops(name,price,description) values(?,?,?,?)";

  $sql="update shops set name=?,price=?,num=?,description=?; where id=?";

4.插入SQL 语句

  $stmt=$mysqli->prepare($sql);//比较方便

5.给每一个符号的?传值(绑定参数)

  $stmt->bind_param("sdisi",$name,$price,$num,$description,$id);

6.传值

  $name="zhangsan";

  $price=22.22;

  $num=10;

  $description="very good";

  $id=10;

7.执行

  $stmt->execute();

影响行数:$stmt->insert_id;

最后插入的ID:$stmt->offected_rows;

    $mysqli=@new mysqli("localhost","root","","sqldb");
if(mysqli_connect_error()){
echo "连接数据库错误".$mysqli_connect_error();
}
/*拼装数据*/
$sql="insert into shop values (null,?,?,?)";
$sql="update shop set name=?,price=?,description=? where id=?";
/*插入数据*/
$stmt=$mysqli->prepare($sql);
/*绑定数据*/
$stmt->bind_param("sdsi", $name, $price, $description, $id);
/*赋值*/
$name="zhangsanasdfadfasdfasdf";
$price=2.3;
$description="very good";
$id=1;
/*执行*/
$stmt->execute();

select 语句(有结果集的)

1.连接数据库

  $mysqli=new mysqli("localhost","root","","sqldb");

2.判断数据库

  if(mysqli_connect_error()){

    echo "Error:".mysqli_connect_error();

  }

3.拼接数据库

  $sql="select id,name,price,description where id=?";

4.插入数据库

  $stmt=$myqli->prepare($sql);

5.绑定数据库

  $stmt->bind_param(i,$id);

6.绑定结果集

  $stmt->bind_result($id,$name,$price,$description);

7.赋值

  $id=10;

8.执行

  $stmt->execute();

9.取出结果集

  $stmt->store_result();

10.while 查看结果

  while($stmt->fetch()){

    echo "$id---$name---$price--$description";

  }

11.关闭结果集

  $stmt->free_result();

12.关闭数据库

  $stmt->close();

<?php
$mysqli= @new MySQLi("localhost","root","","sqldb");
if(mysqli_connect_error()){
echo "Error:".mysqli_connect_error();
}
/*拼装SQL*/
$sql="select id,name,price,description from shop where id<?";
/*插入*/
$stmt=$mysqli->prepare($sql);
var_dump($stmt);
/*绑定*/
$stmt->bind_param(i,$id);
/*绑定结果集*/
$stmt->bind_result($id,$name,$price,$description);
/*赋值*/
$id=10;
/*执行*/
$stmt->execute();
/*取出结果集*/
$stmt->store_result();
echo "<table border='1'>";
//字段信息、列信息
$result=$stmt->result_metadata();
echo "<tr>";
while($field=$result->fetch_field()){
echo "<th>{$field->name}</th>";
}
echo "</tr>";
/*fetch()查看结果集*/
/*移动数据库指针*/
//$stmt->data_seek(2);
while($stmt->fetch()){
echo "<tr>";
echo "<td>$id</td><td>$name</td><td>$price</td><td>$description</td>";
echo "</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
/*关闭结果集*/
$stmt->free_result();
/*关闭数据库d*/
$stmt->close();
?>