[spring security] spring security 4 基础Demo

时间:2021-08-18 16:32:50

依赖包:

<properties>

  <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
<spring.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</spring.version> <spring-security.version>4.0.3.RELEASE</spring-security.version> <mysql.version>5.1.6</mysql.version>
</properties> <dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
</dependency> <!-- spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency> <!-- spring security -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring-security.version}</version>
</dependency> <!-- mysql Driver --> <dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency> </dependencies>

1.web.xml

 <listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener> <!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter> <filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring MVC -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:spring-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

2.spring-security.xml:

 <import resource="classpath:xwolf-datasource.xml"/>
<!--静态资源过滤-->
<security:http pattern="/**/*.css" security="none"></security:http>
<security:http pattern="/**/*.js" security="none"></security:http>
<security:http pattern="/**/*.jpg" security="none"></security:http>
<security:http pattern="/**/*.gif" security="none"></security:http>
<security:http pattern="/**/*.png" security="none"></security:http> <!-- 1.基础xml方式实现 -->
<security:http auto-config="true">
<security:intercept-url pattern="/admin.htm" access="hasRole('ROLE_USER')" />
</security:http> <security:authentication-manager> <security:authentication-provider>
<!-- 1.基础用户 <security:user-service>
<security:user name="admin" password="123456" authorities="ROLE_USER"/>
</security:user-service> --> <!-- 2.数据库查询用户-->
<security:jdbc-user-service data-source-ref="dataSource" users-by-username-query="select name,pwd,status as enabled from user where name=? "
authorities-by-username-query="select u.name ,r.auth as authority from user u join user_role ur on u.uid=ur.uid join role r on r.rid=ur.rid
where u.name=?"/>
</security:authentication-provider>
</security:authentication-manager>

jdbc中用到的用户和权限认证表信息。

其中用到的表结构:

[spring security] spring security 4 基础Demo

两个页面分别对应hello.htm和admin.htm:

每一个页面一句话:

hello.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<head>
<title>登录成功</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>登录成功!Hello World!</h3>
</body>
</html>

admin.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<head>
<title>admin</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>admin!</h2>
</body>
</html>