USB转串口之minicom的设置

时间:2021-07-19 16:09:24

在linux下,用minicom作为终端连接ARM开发板。由于电脑没有串口,需要用usb转串口

 

首先接上usb转串口,在终端输入:

lsusb查看信息:

crazyleen@crazyleen-desktop:/dev$ lsusb                                                                         
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                               
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                               
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                               
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                               
Bus 003 Device 003: ID 067b:2303 Prolific Technology, Inc. PL2303 Serial Port       
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub                               
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub                               
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub                              

 


 

其中这个Bus 003 Device 003: ID 067b:2303 Prolific Technology, Inc. PL2303 Serial Port就是我的usb转串口器

 

然后查看器驱动: ls /dev/ttyUSB*

crazyleen@crazyleen-desktop:/dev$ ls /dev/ttyUSB*
/dev/ttyUSB0


我的串口设备文件就是/dev/ttyUSB0

 

接下来设置minicom

 

提示:安装minicom:sudo apt-get install minicom

 

输入:sudo minicom


 

Welcome to minicom 2.4

OPTIONS: I18n 
Compiled on Jan 25 2010, 06:49:09.
Port /dev/tty8

Press CTRL-A Z for help on special keys         


 

按   TCRL+A,然后按下Z


Welco+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
     |                     Minicom Command Summary                       |
OPTIO|                                                                   |
Compi|          Commands can be called by CTRL-A <key>                   |
Port |                                                                   |
     |               Main Functions                  Other Functions     |
Press|                                                                   |
     | Dialing directory..D  run script (Go)....G | Clear Screen.......C |
     | Send files.........S  Receive files......R | cOnfigure Minicom..O |
     | comm Parameters....P  Add linefeed.......A | Suspend minicom....J |
     | Capture on/off.....L  Hangup.............H | eXit and reset.....X |
     | send break.........F  initialize Modem...M | Quit with no reset.Q |
     | Terminal settings..T  run Kermit.........K | Cursor key mode....I |
     | lineWrap on/off....W  local Echo on/off..E | Help screen........Z |
     | Paste file.........Y                       | scroll Back........B |
     |                                                                   |
     |      Select function or press Enter for none.                     |
     |                                                                   |
     |             Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg 1991-1995           |
     |             Some additions by Jukka Lahtinen 1997-2000            |
     |             i18n by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 1998  


 

按下o选择设置串口通

 

Welcome to minicom 2.4                                                   
                                                                          
OPTIONS: I18n                                                             
Compiled on Jan 25 2010, 06:49:09.                                        
Port /dev/tty8                                                            
                                                                          
Press CTRL-A Z for help on special keys                                   
                                                                          
            +-----[configuration]------+                                  
            | Filenames and paths      |                                  
            | File transfer protocols  |                                  
            | Serial port setup        |                                  
            | Modem and dialing        |                                  
            | Screen and keyboard      |                                  
            | Save setup as dfl        |                                  
            | Save setup as..          |                                  
            | Exit                     |                                  
            +--------------------------+     


 

选择| Serial port setup   


Welcome to minicom 2.4                                                    
                                                                          
OPTI+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
Comp| A -    Serial Device      : /dev/tty8                                 |
Port| B - Lockfile Location     : /var/lock                                 |
    | C -   Callin Program      :                                           |
Pres| D -  Callout Program      :                                           |
    | E -    Bps/Par/Bits       : 115200 8N1                                |
    | F - Hardware Flow Control : Yes                                       |
    | G - Software Flow Control : No                                        |
    |                                                                       |
    |    Change which setting?                                              |
    +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
            | Screen and keyboard      |                                  
            | Save setup as dfl        |                                  
            | Save setup as..          |                                  
            | Exit                     |                                  
            +--------------------------+       



按下A设置设备:/dev/ttyUSB0,按下F关闭flow control

 

然后保存成dft,就退出

ok,设置完毕

                                                   

 

 

minicom  参数

minicom -D /dev/ttyS0 -b 57600 -8 -c on