在linux下,用minicom作为终端连接ARM开发板。由于电脑没有串口,需要用usb转串口
首先接上usb转串口,在终端输入:
lsusb查看信息:
crazyleen@crazyleen-desktop:/dev$ lsusb Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 003 Device 003: ID 067b:2303 Prolific Technology, Inc. PL2303 Serial Port Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
其中这个Bus 003 Device 003: ID 067b:2303 Prolific Technology, Inc. PL2303 Serial Port就是我的usb转串口器
然后查看器驱动: ls /dev/ttyUSB*
crazyleen@crazyleen-desktop:/dev$ ls /dev/ttyUSB* /dev/ttyUSB0
我的串口设备文件就是/dev/ttyUSB0
接下来设置minicom
提示:安装minicom:sudo apt-get install minicom
输入:sudo minicom
Welcome to minicom 2.4 OPTIONS: I18n Compiled on Jan 25 2010, 06:49:09. Port /dev/tty8 Press CTRL-A Z for help on special keys
按 TCRL+A,然后按下Z
Welco+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Minicom Command Summary | OPTIO| | Compi| Commands can be called by CTRL-A <key> | Port | | | Main Functions Other Functions | Press| | | Dialing directory..D run script (Go)....G | Clear Screen.......C | | Send files.........S Receive files......R | cOnfigure Minicom..O | | comm Parameters....P Add linefeed.......A | Suspend minicom....J | | Capture on/off.....L Hangup.............H | eXit and reset.....X | | send break.........F initialize Modem...M | Quit with no reset.Q | | Terminal settings..T run Kermit.........K | Cursor key mode....I | | lineWrap on/off....W local Echo on/off..E | Help screen........Z | | Paste file.........Y | scroll Back........B | | | | Select function or press Enter for none. | | | | Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg 1991-1995 | | Some additions by Jukka Lahtinen 1997-2000 | | i18n by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 1998
按下o选择设置串口通讯
Welcome to minicom 2.4 OPTIONS: I18n Compiled on Jan 25 2010, 06:49:09. Port /dev/tty8 Press CTRL-A Z for help on special keys +-----[configuration]------+ | Filenames and paths | | File transfer protocols | | Serial port setup | | Modem and dialing | | Screen and keyboard | | Save setup as dfl | | Save setup as.. | | Exit | +--------------------------+
选择| Serial port setup
Welcome to minicom 2.4 OPTI+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ Comp| A - Serial Device : /dev/tty8 | Port| B - Lockfile Location : /var/lock | | C - Callin Program : | Pres| D - Callout Program : | | E - Bps/Par/Bits : 115200 8N1 | | F - Hardware Flow Control : Yes | | G - Software Flow Control : No | | | | Change which setting? | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Screen and keyboard | | Save setup as dfl | | Save setup as.. | | Exit | +--------------------------+
按下A设置设备:/dev/ttyUSB0,按下F关闭flow control
然后保存成dft,就退出
ok,设置完毕
minicom 参数
minicom -D /dev/ttyS0 -b 57600 -8 -c on