1.AndroidStudio离线打包MUI
如何离线打包请参看上篇随笔《AndroidStudio离线打包MUI》
2.集成极光推送
官方文档:https://docs.jiguang.cn/jpush/client/Android/android_guide/
建议采用 jcenter 自动集成 的方式,手动集成对新手来说容易出错
使用jcenter自动集成的开发者,不需要在项目中添加jar和so,jcenter会自动完成依赖;在AndroidManifest.xml中不需要添加任何JPush SDK 相关的配置,jcenter会自动导入。
-
如果开发者需要修改组件属性,可以在本地的 AndroidManifest 中定义同名的组件并配置想要的属性,然后用 xmlns:tools 来控制本地组件覆盖 jcenter 上的组件。示例:
123456789101112131415161718192021<manifest xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package
=
"com.android.tests.flavorlib.app"
xmlns:tools=
"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
>
<application
android:icon=
"@drawable/icon"
android:name=
"com.example.jpushdemo.ExampleApplication"
android:label=
"@string/app_name"
>
<service android:name=
"cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
android:process=
":multiprocess"
tools:node=
"replace"
>
……
</service>
……
</application>
……
</manifest>
-
确认android studio的 Project 根目录的主 gradle 中配置了jcenter支持。(新建project默认配置就支持)
123456789101112buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
......
}
allprojets {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
-
在 module 的 gradle 中添加依赖和AndroidManifest的替换变量。
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829android {
......
defaultConfig {
applicationId
"com.xxx.xxx"
//JPush上注册的包名.
......
ndk {
//选择要添加的对应cpu类型的.so库。
abiFilters
'armeabi'
,
'armeabi-v7a'
,
'arm64-v8a'
// 还可以添加 'x86', 'x86_64', 'mips', 'mips64'
}
manifestPlaceholders = [
JPUSH_PKGNAME : applicationId,
JPUSH_APPKEY :
"你的appkey"
,
//JPush上注册的包名对应的appkey.
JPUSH_CHANNEL :
"developer-default"
,
//暂时填写默认值即可.
]
......
}
......
}
dependencies {
......
compile
'cn.jiguang.sdk:jpush:3.1.1'
// 此处以JPush 3.1.1 版本为例。
compile
'cn.jiguang.sdk:jcore:1.1.9'
// 此处以JCore 1.1.9 版本为例。
......
}
3.Android项目中增加注册、获取极光推送相关信息的代码
3.1.在AS中增加JPushUtil工具类
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import
android.content.Context;
import
android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import
android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import
android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import
android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import
android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import
android.net.NetworkInfo;
import
android.os.Bundle;
import
android.os.Looper;
import
android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import
android.text.TextUtils;
import
android.widget.Toast;
import
java.util.regex.Matcher;
import
java.util.regex.Pattern;
import
cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import
io.dcloud.common.adapter.util.Logger;
public
class
JpushUtil {
public
static
final String PREFS_NAME =
"JPUSH_EXAMPLE"
;
public
static
final String PREFS_DAYS =
"JPUSH_EXAMPLE_DAYS"
;
public
static
final String PREFS_START_TIME =
"PREFS_START_TIME"
;
public
static
final String PREFS_END_TIME =
"PREFS_END_TIME"
;
public
static
final String KEY_APP_KEY =
"JPUSH_APPKEY"
;
public
static
boolean isEmpty(String s) {
if
(
null
== s)
return
true
;
if
(s.length() == 0)
return
true
;
if
(s.trim().length() == 0)
return
true
;
return
false
;
}
/**
* 只能以 “+” 或者 数字开头;后面的内容只能包含 “-” 和 数字。
* */
private
final
static
String MOBILE_NUMBER_CHARS =
"^[+0-9][-0-9]{1,}$"
;
public
static
boolean isValidMobileNumber(String s) {
if
(TextUtils.isEmpty(s))
return
true
;
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(MOBILE_NUMBER_CHARS);
Matcher m = p.matcher(s);
return
m.matches();
}
// 校验Tag Alias 只能是数字,英文字母和中文
public
static
boolean isValidTagAndAlias(String s) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(
"^[\u4E00-\u9FA50-9a-zA-Z_!@#$&*+=.|]+$"
);
Matcher m = p.matcher(s);
return
m.matches();
}
// 取得AppKey
public
static
String getAppKey(Context context) {
Bundle metaData =
null
;
String appKey =
null
;
try
{
ApplicationInfo ai = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(
context.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
if
(
null
!= ai)
metaData = ai.metaData;
if
(
null
!= metaData) {
appKey = metaData.getString(KEY_APP_KEY);
if
((
null
== appKey) || appKey.length() != 24) {
appKey =
null
;
}
}
}
catch
(NameNotFoundException e) {
}
return
appKey;
}
// 取得版本号
public
static
String GetVersion(Context context) {
try
{
PackageInfo manager = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
context.getPackageName(), 0);
return
manager.versionName;
}
catch
(NameNotFoundException e) {
return
"Unknown"
;
}
}
public
static
void showToast(final String toast, final Context context)
{
new
Thread(
new
Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Looper.prepare();
Toast.makeText(context, toast, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Looper.loop();
}
}).start();
}
public
static
boolean isConnected(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager conn = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo info = conn.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return
(info !=
null
&& info.isConnected());
}
public
static
String getImei(Context context, String imei) {
String ret =
null
;
try
{
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
ret = telephonyManager.getDeviceId();
}
catch
(Exception e) {
Logger.e(JpushUtil.
class
.getSimpleName(), e.getMessage());
}
if
(isReadableASCII(ret)){
return
ret;
}
else
{
return
imei;
}
}
private
static
boolean isReadableASCII(CharSequence string){
if
(TextUtils.isEmpty(string))
return
false
;
try
{
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(
"[\\x20-\\x7E]+"
);
return
p.matcher(string).matches();
}
catch
(Throwable e){
return
true
;
}
}
public
static
String getDeviceId(Context context) {
return
JPushInterface.getUdid(context);
}
}
|
3.2.增加JPushInitActivity类
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import
android.os.Bundle;
import
cn.jpush.android.api.InstrumentedActivity;
import
cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
/**
* 初始化极光推送的相关信息
*/
public
class
JPushInitActivity
extends
InstrumentedActivity {
public
static
String APP_KEY =
""
;
//在极光推送中注册的应用ID
public
static
String MASTER_SECRET =
"08123213666d973dkkik3bbe7fd6"
;
//在极光推送官网注册后获得的密码(请改为你自己注册后的值)
public
static
String REGISTRATION_ID =
""
;
//安装APP的用户在极光推送中注册的ID
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
init();
}
public void init(){
JPushInterface.init(getApplicationContext());
//获取初始化之后的环境
APP_KEY = JpushUtil.getAppKey(getApplicationContext());
REGISTRATION_ID = JPushInterface.getRegistrationID(getApplicationContext());
}
public
static
String getJPushData(){
return
"appKey:"
+APP_KEY+
";masterSecret:"
+MASTER_SECRET+
";registrationId:"
+REGISTRATION_ID;
}
}
|
3.3.在AndroidManifest.xml中注册JPushInitActivity
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<!-- 用于初始化极光推送的注册数据,不显示给用户 -->
<activity
android:name=
".jpush.JPushInitActivity"
android:theme=
"@android:style/Theme.NoDisplay"
>
</activity>
|
3.4.在mui.js中创建Activity并完成注册
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mui.plusReady(
function
() {
//调用原生Activity
var
Intent = plus.android.importClass(
"android.content.Intent"
);
// 获取主Activity对象的实例
var
main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
// 创建Intent
var
naviIntent =
new
Intent();
var
ComponentName = plus.android.importClass(
"android.content.ComponentName"
);
//创建极光推送注册Activity,包名请换成你自己的包名
naviIntent.setComponent(
new
ComponentName(main,
"com.xxx.xxx.xxx.JPushInitActivity"
));
main.startActivity(naviIntent);
//调用java方法
$(
".login_btn"
).click(
function
(){
//引入java类文件,包名请换成你自己的包名
var
jPush = plus.android.importClass(
"com.xxx.xxx.xxx.JPushInitActivity"
);
//调用静态方法
var
jPushData = jPush.getJPushData();
//输出返回值
alert(jPushData);
//TODO 在登录时将jPushData及用户名、密码一并传给java后端<br> //......
})
})
|
4.java端代码
下载极光推送的jar包并引入到项目: https://github.com/jpush/jpush-api-java-client/releases
4.1 接收登录信息,将registrationId与用户绑定,请根据自己的业务去进行关联
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//验证成功,将jPushId与用户关联起来
try
{
String[] split = jPushData.split(
";"
);
for
(String str : split) {
if
(
"registrationId"
.equals(str.split(
":"
)[0])) {
String jPushId = str.split(
":"
)[1];
String sql =
"UPDATE BO_PBS_ORG_EXT_USER SET J_PUSH_ID = ? WHERE YHZH = ?"
;
Object[] params = { jPushId, loginUserModel.getUSER_ACCOUNT() };
db.update(sql, params);
break
;
}
}
}
catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
|
4.2 新增service接口JpushMessageService
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public
interface
JpushMessageService {
/**
* 发送给所有用户
* @param content
* @return
*/
public String sendPushAll(String content);
/**
* 发送给userId对应的用户
* @param userId
* @param content
* @return
*/
public String senPushByUserId(String userId, String content);
}
|
4. 3 新增service接口实现类JpushMessageServiceImpl
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import
java.util.ArrayList;
import
java.util.HashMap;
import
java.util.List;
import
java.util.Map;
import
javax.annotation.Resource;
import
org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import
org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import
org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import
cn.jiguang.common.ClientConfig;
import
cn.jiguang.common.resp.APIConnectionException;
import
cn.jiguang.common.resp.APIRequestException;
import
cn.jpush.api.JPushClient;
import
cn.jpush.api.push.PushResult;
import
cn.jpush.api.push.model.PushPayload;
@Service
public
class
JpushMessageServiceImpl
implements
JpushMessageService {
@Resource
UserService userService;
@Resource
DataBaseService db;
private
final
static
String appKey =
"weqwewe1123123123123"
;
//这里请填写自己注册获得的值,或者通过mui向后台传值
private
final
static
String masterSecret =
"213123123asdjfoi1293"
;
//这里请填写自己注册获得的值,或者通过mui向后台传值
/**
* 保存离线的时长。秒为单位。最多支持10天(864000秒)。 0 表示该消息不保存离线。即:用户在线马上发出,当前不在线用户将不会收到此消息。
* 此参数不设置则表示默认,默认为保存1天的离线消息(86400秒)。
*/
private
static
long timeToLive = 60 * 60 * 24;
private
static
JPushClient jPushClient =
null
;
private
static
final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(JpushMessageServiceImpl.
class
);
@Override
public String sendPushAll(String content) {
ClientConfig config = ClientConfig.getInstance();
config.setMaxRetryTimes(5);
config.setConnectionTimeout(10 * 1000);
config.setGlobalPushSetting(
false
, timeToLive);
jPushClient =
new
JPushClient(masterSecret, appKey,
null
, config);
boolean flag =
false
;
try
{
PushPayload payload = JPushUtil.buildPushObject_all_all_alert(content);
PushResult result = jPushClient.sendPush(payload);
if
(
null
!= result) {
logger.info(
"Get resul ---"
+ result);
flag =
true
;
}
}
catch
(APIConnectionException e) {
logger.error(
"Connection error. Should retry later. "
, e);
}
catch
(APIRequestException e) {
logger.error(
"Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. "
, e);
logger.info(
"HTTP Status: "
+ e.getStatus());
logger.info(
"Error Code: "
+ e.getErrorCode());
logger.info(
"Error Message: "
+ e.getErrorMessage());
logger.info(
"Msg ID: "
+ e.getMsgId());
}
Map<String, Object> result =
new
HashMap<String, Object>();
if
(flag) {
result.put(
"status"
,
"ok"
);
result.put(
"code"
,
"0"
);
result.put(
"msg"
,
"发送成功"
);
}
else
{
result.put(
"status"
,
"fail"
);
result.put(
"code"
,
"-1"
);
result.put(
"msg"
,
"发送失败"
);
}
return
ReturnUtil.getJsonStr(result);
}
@Override
public String senPushByUserId(String userId, String content) {
boolean flag =
false
;
try
{
//在数据库中查询极光推送注册信息以及是否接受推送(可以根据自己业务省略是否接收推送的判断)<br> //eu.J_PUSH_ID就是我们在登录之后跟用户管理起来的registrationId
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String sql =
"SELECT eu.J_PUSH_ID,eu.ACCEPT_PUSH FROM PBS_ORG_USER u JOIN BO_PBS_ORG_EXT_USER eu ON u.USER_ACCOUNT = eu.YHZH AND u.ID = ?"
;
Object[] params = { userId };
List<Map<String, Object>> records = db.queryList(sql, params);
if
(records !=
null
&& records.size() > 0) {
Boolean acceptPush = records.get(0).get(
"ACCEPT_PUSH"
) ==
null
?
true
: (boolean) records.get(0).get(
"ACCEPT_PUSH"
);
String jPushId = records.get(0).get(
"J_PUSH_ID"
) ==
null
?
""
: (String) records.get(0).get(
"J_PUSH_ID"
);
if
(acceptPush && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(jPushId)) {
JPushClient jPushClient =
new
JPushClient(masterSecret, appKey);
List<String> regeSterIds =
new
ArrayList<>();
regeSterIds.add(jPushId);
try
{
PushPayload payload = JPushUtil.buildPushObject_all_all_regesterIds(regeSterIds, content);
PushResult pushResult = jPushClient.sendPush(payload);
if
(
null
!= pushResult) {
logger.info(
"Get result ----"
+ pushResult);
flag =
true
;
}
}
catch
(APIConnectionException e) {
logger.error(
"Connection error. Should retry later. "
, e);
}
catch
(APIRequestException e) {
logger.error(
"Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. "
, e);
logger.info(
"HTTP Status: "
+ e.getStatus());
logger.info(
"Error Code: "
+ e.getErrorCode());
logger.info(
"Error Message: "
+ e.getErrorMessage());
logger.info(
"Msg ID: "
+ e.getMsgId());
}
}
}
}
catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Map<String, Object> result =
new
HashMap<String, Object>();
if
(flag) {
result.put(
"status"
,
"ok"
);
result.put(
"code"
,
"0"
);
result.put(
"msg"
,
"发送成功"
);
}
else
{
result.put(
"status"
,
"fail"
);
result.put(
"code"
,
"-1"
);
result.put(
"msg"
,
"发送失败"
);
}
return
ReturnUtil.getJsonStr(result);
}
}
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每天学习一点点,不知不觉成大神~