NetScaler通过DHCP服务器获取IP地址
DHCP 选项参考 https://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters/bootp-dhcp-parameters.xhtml
参考链接:https://docs.citrix.com/en-us/netscaler-hardware-platforms/mpx/netscaler-initial-configuration.html
Linux DHCP 服务搭建:
[root@lsgxeva ~]# yum install -y dhcp.x86_64 dhcp-devel.x86_64
[root@lsgxeva ~]# cd /etc/dhcp/
[root@lsgxeva ~]# cp -rf /usr/share/doc/dhcp-4.2.5/* .
[root@lsgxeva ~]# cat dhcpd.conf.example > dhcpd.conf
[root@lsgxeva ~]# cat dhcpd6.conf.example > dhcpd6.conf
[root@lsgxeva ~]#
[root@lsgxeva ~]# vi dhcpd.conf
[root@lsgxeva ~]# cat dhcpd.conf
# dhcpd.conf
#
# Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd
# # option definitions common to all supported networks...
option domain-name "domain.org";
option domain-name-servers 192.168.185.191; default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200; # Use this to enble / disable dynamic dns updates globally.
ddns-update-style none; # If this DHCP server is the official DHCP server for the local
# network, the authoritative directive should be uncommented.
authoritative; # Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also
# have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection).
log-facility local7; allow client-updates;
allow booting;
allow bootp; option space auto;
option auto.key code 1 = text; class "adc-device" {
match option vendor-class-identifier;
} subnet 192.168.185.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
option routers 192.168.185.91;
option domain-name "domain.org";
option domain-name-servers 192.168.185.101;
default-lease-time 21600;
max-lease-time 43200; #
# vendor-option-space:
# citrix-NS
#
subclass "adc-device" "citrix-NS" {
vendor-option-space auto;
option auto.key "citrix-NS";
} pool {
allow members of "adc-device";
range 192.168.185.11 192.168.185.19;
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
}
} # No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the
# DHCP server to understand the network topology. #subnet 10.152.187.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
#} # This is a very basic subnet declaration. #subnet 10.254.239.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
# range 10.254.239.10 10.254.239.20;
# option routers rtr-239-0-1.example.org, rtr-239-0-2.example.org;
#} # This declaration allows BOOTP clients to get dynamic addresses,
# which we don't really recommend. #subnet 10.254.239.32 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
# range dynamic-bootp 10.254.239.40 10.254.239.60;
# option broadcast-address 10.254.239.31;
# option routers rtr-239-32-1.example.org;
#} # A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.
#subnet 10.5.5.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
# range 10.5.5.26 10.5.5.30;
# option domain-name-servers ns1.internal.example.org;
# option domain-name "internal.example.org";
# option routers 10.5.5.1;
# option broadcast-address 10.5.5.31;
# default-lease-time 600;
# max-lease-time 7200;
#} # Hosts which require special configuration options can be listed in
# host statements. If no address is specified, the address will be
# allocated dynamically (if possible), but the host-specific information
# will still come from the host declaration. #host passacaglia {
# hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:5d:bd:95;
# filename "vmunix.passacaglia";
# server-name "toccata.fugue.com";
#} # Fixed IP addresses can also be specified for hosts. These addresses
# should not also be listed as being available for dynamic assignment.
# Hosts for which fixed IP addresses have been specified can boot using
# BOOTP or DHCP. Hosts for which no fixed address is specified can only
# be booted with DHCP, unless there is an address range on the subnet
# to which a BOOTP client is connected which has the dynamic-bootp flag
# set.
#host fantasia {
# hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5;
# fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com;
#} # You can declare a class of clients and then do address allocation
# based on that. The example below shows a case where all clients
# in a certain class get addresses on the 10.17.224/24 subnet, and all
# other clients get addresses on the 10.0.29/24 subnet. #class "foo" {
# match if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 4) = "SUNW";
#} #shared-network 224-29 {
# subnet 10.17.224.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# option routers rtr-224.example.org;
# }
# subnet 10.0.29.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# option routers rtr-29.example.org;
# }
# pool {
# allow members of "foo";
# range 10.17.224.10 10.17.224.250;
# }
# pool {
# deny members of "foo";
# range 10.0.29.10 10.0.29.230;
# }
#} [root@lsgxeva ~]#
[root@lsgxeva ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd
[root@lsgxeva ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd
# WARNING: This file is NOT used anymore. # If you are here to restrict what interfaces should dhcpd listen on,
# be aware that dhcpd listens *only* on interfaces for which it finds subnet
# declaration in dhcpd.conf. It means that explicitly enumerating interfaces
# also on command line should not be required in most cases. # If you still insist on adding some command line options,
# copy dhcpd.service from /lib/systemd/system to /etc/systemd/system and modify
# it there.
# https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd#How_do_I_customize_a_unit_file.2F_add_a_custom_unit_file.3F # example:
# $ cp /usr/lib/systemd/system/dhcpd.service /etc/systemd/system/
# $ vi /etc/systemd/system/dhcpd.service
# $ ExecStart=/usr/sbin/dhcpd -f -cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf -user dhcpd -group dhcpd --no-pid <your_interface_name(s)>
# $ systemctl --system daemon-reload
# $ systemctl restart dhcpd.service #
#指定网络接口名称,在eth0 网络接口上启用dhcp 服务。
DHCPDARGS="eno67109408" [root@lsgxeva ~]#
[root@lsgxeva ~]# systemctl start dhcpd.service
[root@lsgxeva ~]# systemctl status dhcpd.service
[root@lsgxeva ~]# systemctl enable dhcpd.service