按别人的教程弄的。
要清楚基于类和基于函数的实现的不同之处。
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
class entryExit(object):
def __init__(self, f):
self.f = f
def __call__(self):
print "Enering", self.f.__name__
self.f()
print "Exited", self.f.__name__
def entryExit(f):
def new_f():
print "Entering", f.__name__
f()
print "Exited", f.__name__
return new_f
@entryExit
def func1():
print "inside func1()"
@entryExit
def func2():
print "inside func2()"
func1()
func2()
class decoratorWithoutArguments(object):
def __init__(self, f):
print "Inside __init__()"
self.f = f
def __call__(self, *args):
print "Inside __call__()"
self.f(*args)
print "After self.f(*args)"
@decoratorWithoutArguments
def sayHello(a1, a2, a3, a4):
print 'sayHello arguments:', a1, a2, a3, a4
print "After decoration"
print "Preparing to call sayHello()"
sayHello("say", "hello", "argument", "list")
print "After first sayHello() call"
sayHello("a", "different", "set of", "arguments")
print "After second sayHello() call"
class decoratorWithArguments(object):
def __init__(self, arg1, arg2, arg3):
print "Inside __init__()"
self.arg1 = arg1
self.arg2 = arg2
self.arg3 = arg3
def __call__(self, f):
print "Inside __call__()"
def wrapped_f(*args):
print "Inside wrapped_f()"
print "Decorator arguments:", self.arg1, self.arg2, self.arg3
f(*args)
print "After f(*args)"
return wrapped_f
@decoratorWithArguments("hello", "world", 42)
def sayHello(a1, a2, a3, a4):
print 'sayHello arguments:', a1, a2, a3, a4
print "After decoration"
print "Preparing to call sayHello()"
sayHello("say", "hello", "argument", "list")
print "After first sayHello() call"
sayHello("a", "different", "set of", "arguments")
print "After second sayHello() call"
'''
def decoratorFunctionWithArguments(arg1, arg2, arg3):
def wrap(f):
print "Inside wrap()"
def wrapped_f(*args):
print "Inside wrapped_f()"
print "Decorator arguments:", arg1, arg2, arg3
f(*args)
print "After f(*args)"
return wrapped_f
return wrap
@decoratorFunctionWithArguments("Hello", "world", 42)
def sayHello(a1, a2, a3, a4):
print 'sayHello arguments:', a1, a2, a3, a4
print "After decoration"
print "Preparing to call sayHello()"
sayHello("say", "hello", "argument", "list")
print "After first sayHello() call"
sayHello("a", "different", "set of", "arguments")
print "After second sayHello() call"
