以下脚本保存为nginx文件放入/etc/init.d/nginx
然后可以通过
/etc/init.d/nginx start 命令启动nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx stop 命令停止nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx restart 命令重启nginx
开机自动启动nginx,
如果需要开机启动服务,保存好 /etc/init.d/nginx文件后,
执行以下命令:
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig --level nginx 2345 on
你也可以直接下载nginx启动停止脚本
---------------------分割线下是脚本内容,红色字体需要你修改-------------------------------------------
#! /bin/sh
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC="nginx daemon"
NAME=nginx
DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/$NAME.conf
PIDFILE=/usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
set -e
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
do_start() {
$DAEMON -c $CONFIGFILE || echo -n "nginx already running"
}
do_stop() {
kill -INT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n "nginx not running"
}
do_reload() {
kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n "nginx can't reload"
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
do_start
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
do_stop
echo "."
;;
reload|graceful)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
do_reload
echo "."
;;
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
do_stop
do_start
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|reload|restart}" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
exit 0
设置文件的访问权限
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx (a+x ==> all user can execute 所有用户可执行)
更改权限:chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
sudo vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local
改文件中增加:/etc/init.d/nginx start
之后就sudo reboot 重启服务器,之后检测nginx进程是否存在。