本文旨在讲述如何在linux上安装最新版的git。1、查看当前git版本：git --version查看最新版git：访问https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/或者https://github.com/git/git/releases2、官网下载：wget https://Github.com/Git/Git/archive/v2.11.0.tar.gz（建议本机迅雷下载rz到服务器,安装yum install lrzsz后rz即可）解压：tar -zxvf git-2.11.0.tar.gz3、cd git-2.11.04、移除旧版本git：yum remove git5、make configure如果报错/bin/sh: autoconf: command not found：安装libtool即可：yum install install autoconf automake libtool正常会打印：GEN configure执行6、./configure --prefix=/usr/local/git --with-iconv =/usr/local/lib（建议优先尝试后者）或者./configure --prefix=/usr/local/git --with-iconv --with-curl --with-expat=/usr/local/lib（如果没有安装libiconv请自行安装）make && make install①如果报错：cache.h:40:18: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directory安装zlib：yum install zlib、yum install zlib-devel②如果报错：make[1]: *** [perl.mak] Error 2安装：yum install perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker package
7、echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> /etc/bashrc8、source /etc/bashrc9、git --version
编译git时报错： zlib.h: No such file or directory 缺少 zlib的头文件， 开发包没装， yum install zlib （系统默认已经装上） yum install zlib-devel
git clone时候提示fatal: Unable to find remote helper for 'https'yum install libcurl-devel然后按照上诉步骤重新安装编译git即可