springmvc开始搭建
- 源码地址 https://gitee.com/flydb/spingjpamy
- pom:
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<port>9000</port>
<path>/</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
- web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<!--配置Spring Ioc配置文件路径-->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContent.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--ContextLoaderListener已初始化spring IOC容器-->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!--注意: Spring MVC 框架会根据 servlet-name 配置,找到/WEB-INF/xx-servlet.xml 作为配置文件载入 Web 工程-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>flyDispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>flyDispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
- xxx-servlet.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
">
<!--使用注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--扫描装载的包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.*"/>
<!--定义视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp"
/>
</beans>
- controller:
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/my")
public class controller {
@RequestMapping("/index")
public ModelAndView index(){
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
mv.setViewName("index");
return mv;
}
}
- applicationContent-mybatis.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" ignore-unresolvable="true"/>
<!--使用注解驱动-->
<context:annotation-config/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driver.class}" />
<property name="url" value="${db.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${db.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${db.password}" />
<property name="initialSize" value="3" />
<property name="minIdle" value="3" />
<property name="maxActive" value="20" />
<property name="maxWait" value="10000" />
</bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"/>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!--自动扫描方式创建 mapper bean-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.dao"/>
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="transactionManager"/>
</bean>
</beans>
- applicationContent-hibernate.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 配置读取properties文件的工具类 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driver.class}"/>
<property name="url" value="${db.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${db.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${db.password}"/>
<property name="initialSize" value="3"/>
<property name="minIdle" value="3"/>
<property name="maxActive" value="20"/>
<property name="maxWait" value="10000"/>
</bean>
<!-- Spring整合JPA 配置EntityManagerFactory-->
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<!-- hibernate相关的属性的注入 -->
<!-- 配置数据库类型 -->
<property name="database" value="MYSQL"/>
<!-- 正向工程 自动创建表 -->
<!--<property name="generateDdl" value="true"/>-->
<!-- 显示执行的SQL -->
<property name="showSql" value="true"/>
</bean>
</property>
<!-- 扫描实体的包 -->
<property name="packagesToScan">
<list>
<value>com.pojo</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置Hibernate的事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置开启注解事务处理 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<!-- 配置springIOC的注解扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com"/>
<!-- Spring Data JPA 的配置 -->
<!-- base-package:扫描 dao 接口所在的包 -->
<jpa:repositories base-package="com.dao"/>
</beans>
- 通用:
Users:
@Data
@ToString
@Entity
@Table(name = "users")
public class Users {
@Id
@Column(name = "id")
private Integer id;
@Column(name = "firstname")
private String firstname;
@Column(name = "lastname")
private String lastname;
@Column(name = "phone")
private String phone;
@Column(name = "email")
private String email;
}
UsersService:
@Service
public class UsersService {
// @Resource
// private UsersMapper usersMapper;
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
public List<Users> selectAll() {
// return this.usersMapper.selectAll();
return this.userDao.findAll();
}
}
controller:
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/my")
public class controller {
@Autowired
private UsersService usersService;
@RequestMapping("/index")
public ModelAndView index(){
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
mv.setViewName("index");
return mv;
}
@RequestMapping("/users")
public ModelAndView getUsers(){
List<Users> users = this.usersService.selectAll();
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
mv.setViewName("users");
mv.addObject("users",users);
return mv;
}
}
users.jsp:
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>users</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>users</h1>
<c:forEach items="${users}" var="user">
<c:out value="${user.firstname}"/>
</c:forEach>
</body>
</html>
- mybatis:
UsersMapper:
public interface UsersMapper {
List<Users> selectAll();
}
UsersMapper.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.dao.UsersMapper">
<select id="selectAll" resultType="com.pojo.Users">
select * from users
</select>
</mapper>
- hibernate:
public interface UserDao extends JpaRepository<Users,Integer> {
}