十进制转n进制

时间:2021-06-24 14:47:34
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define OVERFLOW -2
typedef int ElemType;
typedef int Status; #define STACK_INIT_SIZE 10
#define STACKINCREMENT 5 typedef struct {
ElemType* base;
int top;
int size;
int increment; // 扩容时,增加的存储容量
} SqStack; // 构造一个空栈 S
Status InitStack(SqStack& S) {
S.base = (ElemType*)malloc(STACK_INIT_SIZE * sizeof(ElemType));
if (!S.base) exit(OVERFLOW);
S.top = 0;
S.size = STACK_INIT_SIZE;
S.increment = STACKINCREMENT;
return OK;
} // 判栈 S 是否为空栈
Status StackEmpty(SqStack S) {
if (S.top == 0) return TRUE;
else return FALSE;
} //入栈函数
Status Push(SqStack& S, ElemType e) {
ElemType* newbase;
if (S.top >= S.size) {
newbase = (ElemType*)realloc(S.base, (S.size + S.increment) * sizeof(ElemType));
if (NULL == newbase) return OVERFLOW;
S.base = newbase;
S.size += S.increment;
}
//将余数压入栈
S.base[S.top++] = e;
return OK;
} //出栈函数
Status Pop(SqStack& S, ElemType& e) {
if (S.top == 0) return ERROR;
S.top--;
e = S.base[S.top];
return OK;
} //十进制转n进制函数
int main() {
SqStack S;
int n, d;
ElemType e;
printf("输入要转换的数:");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("输入要转换的进制:");
scanf("%d", &d);
InitStack(S);
while (n != 0) {
Push(S, n % d);//余数压住栈
n /= d;
}
while (FALSE == StackEmpty(S)) {
Pop(S, e);//余数出栈
printf("%d", e);
}
return 0;
}