前言:当数据进行json转换时,当属性值为null时,json解析就会中断,导致接下来的数据无法正确获取。原则上来讲服务器端发送的json字符串不允许存在属性值为空的情况,但是如果服务器端发送了null的属性值,客户端也必须要解决。
这里举个今天遇到json转换null值的实例,在下面提一下
代码
Bean
Hr
public class Hr {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String phone;
private String telephone;
private String address;
private Boolean enabled;
private String username;
private String password;
private String userface;
private String remark;
//防止null值,roles预先创建个List实例
private List<Role> roles = new ArrayList<>();
//get、set省略
Role
public class Role {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String namezh;
//get、set省略
}
Controller
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/system/hr")
public class HrController {
@Autowired
HrService hrService;
@GetMapping("/")
public List<Hr> getAllHrs(Integer id){
return hrService.getAllHrs(id);
}
}
Service
@Service
public class HrService implements UserDetailsService {
@Resource
HrMapper hrMapper;
public List<Hr> getAllHrs(Integer id) {
return hrMapper.getAllHrs(id);
}
}
Mapper
java
public interface HrMapper {
List<Hr> getAllHrs(Integer id);
}
xml
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.lwy.vhr.bean.Hr">
<id column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id" />
<result column="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="name" />
<result column="phone" jdbcType="CHAR" property="phone" />
<result column="telephone" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="telephone" />
<result column="address" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="address" />
<result column="enabled" jdbcType="BIT" property="enabled" />
<result column="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="username" />
<result column="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="password" />
<result column="userface" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="userface" />
<result column="remark" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="remark" />
</resultMap>
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap2" type="com.lwy.vhr.bean.Hr" extends="BaseResultMap">
<collection property="roles" ofType="com.lwy.vhr.bean.Role">
<id column="rid" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER"/>
<result column="rname" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR"/>
<result column="rnameZh" property="namezh" jdbcType="CHAR"/>
</collection>
</resultMap>
<select id="getAllHrs" resultMap="BaseResultMap2">
select h.*,r.`id` as rid,r.`name` as ranme ,r.`nameZh` as rnameZh from hr h,hr_role hrr,role r where h.`id`=hrr.`hrid` and hrr.`rid`=r.`id` and h.`id`!=#{id}
</select>
数据库
测试
这里用Postman来进行测试
在这里出现了json转换失败的情况
处理
通过断点调试,从authorities这里打上断点进行debug调试
发现取值时出现了null值,然后回想起json对null值的处理时会停止执行,再搜寻着路径去查找原因。。。
总结:这里只是因为自己疏忽将原本有值的属性“变成”了null,在平时开发的时候也会有将原本为null值的属性通过json格式发送到前段做处理。这个时候只要把null值转换成" "空字符串就行了。(建议使用gson)