本文实例讲述了php实现的中文分词类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
具体代码如下:
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class Segmentation {
var $options = array ( 'lowercase' => TRUE,
'segment_english' => FALSE);
var $dict_name = 'Unknown' ;
var $dict_words = array ();
function setLowercase( $value ) {
if ( $value ) {
$this ->options[ 'lowercase' ] = TRUE;
} else {
$this ->options[ 'lowercase' ] = FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function setSegmentEnglish( $value ) {
if ( $value ) {
$this ->options[ 'segment_english' ] = TRUE;
} else {
$this ->options[ 'segment_english' ] = FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function load( $dict_file ) {
if (! file_exists ( $dict_file )) {
return FALSE;
}
$fp = fopen ( $dict_file , 'r' );
$temp = fgets ( $fp , 1024);
if ( $temp === FALSE) {
return FALSE;
} else {
if ( strpos ( $temp , "\t" ) !== FALSE) {
list ( $dict_type , $dict_name ) = explode ( "\t" , trim( $temp ));
} else {
$dict_type = trim( $temp );
$dict_name = 'Unknown' ;
}
$this ->dict_name = $dict_name ;
if ( $dict_type !== 'DICT_WORD_W' ) {
return FALSE;
}
}
while (! feof ( $fp )) {
$this ->dict_words[rtrim( fgets ( $fp , 32))] = 1;
}
fclose( $fp );
return TRUE;
}
function getDictName() {
return $this ->dict_name;
}
function segmentString( $str ) {
if ( count ( $this ->dict_words) === 0) {
return FALSE;
}
$lines = explode ( "\n" , $str );
return $this ->_segmentLines( $lines );
}
function segmentFile( $filename ) {
if ( count ( $this ->dict_words) === 0) {
return FALSE;
}
$lines = file( $filename );
return $this ->_segmentLines( $lines );
}
function _segmentLines( $lines ) {
$contents_segmented = '' ;
foreach ( $lines as $line ) {
$contents_segmented .= $this ->_segmentLine(rtrim( $line )) . " \n" ;
}
do {
$contents_segmented = str_replace ( ' ' , ' ' , $contents_segmented );
}
while ( strpos ( $contents_segmented , ' ' ) !== FALSE);
return $contents_segmented ;
}
function _segmentLine( $str ) {
$str_final = '' ;
$str_array = array ();
$str_length = strlen ( $str );
if ( $str_length > 0) {
if (ord( $str { $str_length -1}) >= 129) {
$str .= ' ' ;
}
}
for ( $i =0; $i < $str_length ; $i ++) {
if (ord( $str { $i }) >= 129) {
$str_array [] = $str { $i } . $str { $i +1};
$i ++;
} else {
$str_tmp = $str { $i };
for ( $j = $i +1; $j < $str_length ; $j ++) {
if (ord( $str { $j }) < 129) {
$str_tmp .= $str { $j };
} else {
break ;
}
}
$str_array [] = array ( $str_tmp );
$i = $j - 1;
}
}
$pos = count ( $str_array );
while ( $pos > 0) {
$char = $str_array [ $pos -1];
if ( is_array ( $char )) {
$str_final_tmp = $char [0];
if ( $this ->options[ 'segment_english' ]) {
$str_final_tmp = preg_replace( "/([\!\"\#\$\%\&\'\(\)\*\+\,\-\.\/\:\;\<\=\>\?\@\[\\\\\]\^\_\`\{\|\}\~\t\f]+)/" , " $1 " , $str_final_tmp );
$str_final_tmp = preg_replace( "/([\!\"\#\$\%\&\'\(\)\*\+\,\-\.\/\:\;\<\=\>\?\@\[\\\\\]\^\_\`\{\|\}\~\t\f])([\!\"\#\$\%\&\'\(\)\*\+\,\-\.\/\:\;\<\=\>\?\@\[\\\\\]\^\_\`\{\|\}\~\t\f])/" , " $1 $2 " , $str_final_tmp );
}
if ( $this ->options[ 'lowercase' ]) {
$str_final_tmp = strtolower ( $str_final_tmp );
}
$str_final = " $str_final_tmp$str_final" ;
$pos --;
} else {
$word_found = 0;
$word_array = array (0 => '' );
if ( $pos < 4) {
$word_temp = $pos + 1;
} else {
$word_temp = 5;
}
for ( $i =1; $i < $word_temp ; $i ++) {
$word_array [ $i ] = $str_array [ $pos - $i ] . $word_array [ $i -1];
}
for ( $i =( $word_temp -1); $i >1; $i --) {
if ( array_key_exists ( $word_array [ $i ], $this ->dict_words)) {
$word_found = $i ;
break ;
}
}
if ( $word_found ) {
$str_final = " $word_array[$word_found]$str_final" ;
$pos = $pos - $word_found ;
} else {
$str_final = " $char$str_final" ;
$pos --;
}
}
}
return $str_final ;
}
}
?>
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希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。