oracle中,改变表名和字段名的大小写

时间:2021-12-13 13:59:43

1.将表名和字段名改为大写  见--http://www.cnblogs.com/wenboge/articles/4121331.html

2.将表名和字段名改为小写

①改表名为小写

begin
for c in (select table_name tn from user_tables where table_name <> lower(table_name)) loop
begin
execute immediate 'alter table '||c.tn||' rename to "'||lower(c.tn)||'"';
exception
when others then
dbms_output.put_line(c.tn||'已存在');
end;
end loop;
end;

②改字段名为小写

begin
for t in (select table_name tn from user_tables) loop
begin
for c in (select column_name cn from user_tab_columns where table_name=t.tn) loop
begin
execute immediate 'alter table '||t.tn||' rename column '||c.cn||' to "'||lower(c.cn)||'"';
exception
when others then
dbms_output.put_line(t.tn||'.'||c.cn||'已经存在');
end;
end loop;
end;
end loop;
end;

注:

1.如果字段和表名都要改为小写,先改字段,再改表。

2.如果表名获取字段名改为小写以后,要在查询语句中将表名和字段名都要加上双引号

例.

 表名小写 :select * from "department";

字段名小写:select "id" from "department";

我也不知道为啥这样