CentOS下双网卡双IP不同IP段配置

时间:2021-06-17 13:37:08

环境:

eth0:10.0.7.2    gw :10.0.7.254    netmask:255.255.255.0

eth1:168.6.101.2    gw :168.6.101.254    netmask:255.255.255.0

一、配置网卡:

cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
TYPE="Ethernet"
BOOTPROTO="static"
UUID="b57f0cc6-7ef2-4c1b-9e25-60b9db343523"
DEVICE="eth0"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="10.0.7.2"
NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
GATEWAY="10.0.7.254"
cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1
TYPE="Ethernet"
BOOTPROTO="static"
UUID="b57f0cc6-7ef2-4c1b-9e25-60b9db343524"
DEVICE="eth1"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="168.6.101.2"
NETMASK="255.255.255.0"

可以看出第二张网卡没有网关,因为如果两张网卡同时配置不同的网关会造成冲突。

二、配置路由表

添加两张路由表,分别用于网卡1和网卡2的默认路由,因为默认路由在同一个路由表上只能默认有一个0.0.0.0/24指向一个网关,这也是上面为什么第二块网卡上不配置网关。

cat /etc/iproute2/rt_tables
#
# reserved values
#
255     local
254     main
253     default
252     table1
251     table2
0       unspec
#
# local
#
#1      inr.ruhep

这里的路由表左侧ID从上往下递减,然后匹配顺序同理。

在开机启动增加如下路由表配置:

cat /etc/rc.local
ip route flush table table1 ip route add default via
10.0.7.254 dev eth0 src 10.0.7.2 table table1 ip rule add from 10.0.7.2 table table1 ip route flush table table2 ip route add default via 168.6.101.254 dev eth1 src 168.6.101.2 table table2 ip rule add from 168.6.101.2 table table2

 

参考:

https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2018-05/152427.htm

http://blog.51cto.com/hao360/1346723

https://blog.csdn.net/zm9273672/article/details/3498234

http://blog.51cto.com/ghostlan/1299090

https://blog.csdn.net/Bristy_pu/article/details/12969903

https://blog.csdn.net/l1028386804/article/details/77455929

https://blog.csdn.net/l1028386804/article/details/77487639

https://blog.csdn.net/younger_china/article/details/72081779

https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000004165066