准备工作
- Apache:http://www.apachelounge.com/download/
- PHP:http://windows.php.net/download#php-5.6 (Select the thread safe version)
- MySQL:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/windows/installer/
配置步骤
所下载的工具均为免安装版,解压至相应目录即可,笔者将其均放在C盘根目录下。
Apache配置
打开Apache24/conf/httpd.conf文件,修改端口(修改端口是因为可能存在端口冲突)及服务器名称
Listen 88
ServerName www.example.com:88
创建服务:
httpd.exe -k install
启动服务:运行文件Apache24\bin\ApacheMonitor.exe
Apache连接PHP
在Apache24/conf/httpd.conf中添加如下几行:
LoadModule php5_module "C:/php/php5apache2_4.dll"
PHPIniDir "C:/php"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm
将php中的php.ini-development改名为php.ini,作为PHP的配置文件。
修改
; extension_dir = "ext"
为
extension_dir = "ext"
开启相应的功能库,去掉所在行前面的分号即可
;extension=php_bz2.dll
extension=php_curl.dll
;extension=php_fileinfo.dll
extension=php_gd2.dll
;extension=php_gettext.dll
;extension=php_gmp.dll
;extension=php_intl.dll
;extension=php_imap.dll
;extension=php_interbase.dll
;extension=php_ldap.dll
extension=php_mbstring.dll
;extension=php_exif.dll ; Must be after mbstring as it depends on it
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_mysqli.dll
;extension=php_oci8_12c.dll ; Use with Oracle Database 12c Instant Client
;extension=php_openssl.dll
;extension=php_pdo_firebird.dll
;extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_oci.dll
;extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
;extension=php_pdo_pgsql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll
;extension=php_pgsql.dll
;extension=php_pspell.dll
;extension=php_shmop.dll
配置完成,重启Apache,检测一下配置是否成功。在index.html中加入:
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
打开浏览器输入http://localhost:88,看能否显示PHP版本信息。
MySQL配置
将my-default.ini备份,改名为my.ini,更改内容为:
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[client]
port = 3306
[mysqld]
port = 3306
#basedir= "C:/mysql"
#datadir= "C:/mysql/data"
#default-character-set = gbk
#default-storage-engine = INNODB
max_connections = 100
max_allowed_packet = 16M
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
# basedir = .....
# datadir = .....
# port = .....
# server_id = .....
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
创建服务:
mysqld -install
启动服务:
net start mysql
删除服务:mysqld -remove
,停止服务mysqld stop mysql
使用5.7.10版本时,可能会出现服务无法启动现象,报错3534。此时可从旧版中把data文件夹拷贝到新版即可。