CXF学习之旅(三) - 使用Maven根据WSDL生成生成Java代码

转：

http://blog.csdn.net/yuguiyang1990/article/details/9800851

好久没有看CXF了，最近又一次用到，在这里根据日常使用，接着整理。

好吧，先复习一下，怎样使用Maven创建一个CXF的项目。

1.根据之前的博客，新建一个Web项目

2.修改pom.xml

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1. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
2.   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  
3.   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
4.   <groupId>org.ygy.cxf</groupId>  
5.   <artifactId>cxf-date</artifactId>  
6.   <packaging>war</packaging>  
7.   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
8.   <name>cxf-date Maven Webapp</name>  
9.   <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  
10.     
11.   <!-- 属性配置 -->  
12.     <properties>  
13.         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  
14.         <cxf.version>2.7.5</cxf.version>  
15.         <spring.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version>  
16.     </properties>  
17.   
18.     <dependencies>  
19.         <dependency>  
20.             <groupId>junit</groupId>  
21.             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
22.             <version>4.10</version>  
23.             <scope>test</scope>  
24.         </dependency>  
25.   
26.           
27.         <dependency>  
28.             <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
29.             <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>  
30.             <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
31.         </dependency>  
32.   
33.         <dependency>  
34.             <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
35.             <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>  
36.             <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
37.         </dependency>  
38.   
39.         <dependency>  
40.             <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
41.             <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>  
42.             <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
43.         </dependency>  
44.   
45.         <dependency>  
46.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
47.             <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
48.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
49.         </dependency>  
50.   
51.         <dependency>  
52.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
53.             <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
54.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
55.         </dependency>  
56.   
57.         <dependency>  
58.             <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>  
59.             <artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>  
60.             <version>8.1.11.v20130520</version>  
61.         </dependency>  
62.   
63.     </dependencies>  
64.   
65.     <build>  
66.         <finalName>cxf-date</finalName>  
67.     </build>  
68. </project>  

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>org.ygy.cxf</groupId>
  <artifactId>cxf-date</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>cxf-date Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <!-- 属性配置 -->
	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<cxf.version>2.7.5</cxf.version>
		<spring.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.10</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>


		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
			<version>${cxf.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
			<version>${cxf.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
			<version>${cxf.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
			<artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>
			<version>8.1.11.v20130520</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<finalName>cxf-date</finalName>
	</build>
</project>

 

3.修改web.xml

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"  
3.          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
4.          xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee   
5.          http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">  
6.            
7.     <context-param>  
8.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
9.         <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>  
10.     </context-param>  
11.   
12.    <listener>  
13.       <listener-class>  
14.          org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener  
15.       </listener-class>  
16.    </listener>  
17.      
18.      
19.    <servlet>    
20.         <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>    
21.             <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>    
22.         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>    
23.     </servlet>    
24.     <servlet-mapping>    
25.         <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>    
26.         <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>    
27.     </servlet-mapping>    
28.      
29.   
30. </web-app>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
         http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

	<context-param>
	    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

   <listener>
      <listener-class>
         org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
      </listener-class>
   </listener>


   <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>  
            <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
    </servlet>  
    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>  
        <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>  


</web-app>

 

4.写服务接口

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1. package org.ygy.cxf.entity;  
2.   
3. import java.io.Serializable;  
4. import java.util.Date;  
5.   
6. public class BookEntity implements Serializable {  
7.     private static final long serialVersionUID = -860948461727285535L;  
8.   
9.     private Integer id;  
10.     private String name;  
11.     private String author;  
12.     private Date publicationDate;//出版日期  
13.   
14.     public Integer getId() {  
15.         return id;  
16.     }  
17.   
18.     public void setId(Integer id) {  
19.         this.id = id;  
20.     }  
21.   
22.     public String getName() {  
23.         return name;  
24.     }  
25.   
26.     public void setName(String name) {  
27.         this.name = name;  
28.     }  
29.   
30.     public String getAuthor() {  
31.         return author;  
32.     }  
33.   
34.     public void setAuthor(String author) {  
35.         this.author = author;  
36.     }  
37.   
38.     public Date getPublicationDate() {  
39.         return publicationDate;  
40.     }  
41.   
42.     public void setPublicationDate(Date publicationDate) {  
43.         this.publicationDate = publicationDate;  
44.     }  
45.   
46. }  

package org.ygy.cxf.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;

public class BookEntity implements Serializable {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -860948461727285535L;

	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private String author;
	private Date publicationDate;//出版日期

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getAuthor() {
		return author;
	}

	public void setAuthor(String author) {
		this.author = author;
	}

	public Date getPublicationDate() {
		return publicationDate;
	}

	public void setPublicationDate(Date publicationDate) {
		this.publicationDate = publicationDate;
	}

}

 

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. package org.ygy.cxf.service;  
2.   
3. import javax.jws.WebParam;  
4. import javax.jws.WebService;  
5.   
6. import org.ygy.cxf.entity.BookEntity;  
7.   
8. @WebService  
9. public interface IBookService {  
10.     /** 
11.      * 添加一本书 
12.      * @param book 
13.      */  
14.     public void add(@WebParam(name="book")BookEntity book);  
15.       
16.     /** 
17.      * 根据ID，查询书籍 
18.      * @param id 
19.      * @return 
20.      */  
21.     public BookEntity query(@WebParam(name="id")Integer id);  
22. }  

package org.ygy.cxf.service;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

import org.ygy.cxf.entity.BookEntity;

@WebService
public interface IBookService {
	/**
	 * 添加一本书
	 * @param book
	 */
	public void add(@WebParam(name="book")BookEntity book);

	/**
	 * 根据ID，查询书籍
	 * @param id
	 * @return
	 */
	public BookEntity query(@WebParam(name="id")Integer id);
}

 

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. package org.ygy.cxf.service.impl;  
2.   
3. import java.util.Date;  
4.   
5. import javax.jws.WebService;  
6.   
7. import org.ygy.cxf.entity.BookEntity;  
8. import org.ygy.cxf.service.IBookService;  
9. import org.ygy.cxf.util.DateUtil;  
10.   
11. @WebService(endpointInterface="org.ygy.cxf.service.IBookService")  
12. public class BookService implements IBookService {  
13.   
14.     @Override  
15.     public void add(BookEntity book) {  
16.         System.out.println("id->" + book.getId());  
17.         System.out.println("name->" + book.getName());  
18.         System.out.println("author->" + book.getAuthor());  
19.         System.out.println("publicationDate->" + DateUtil.toStr(book.getPublicationDate()));  
20.     }  
21.   
22.     @Override  
23.     public BookEntity query(Integer id) {  
24.         BookEntity book = new BookEntity();  
25.         book.setId(1001);  
26.         book.setName("OnePiece");  
27.         book.setAuthor("YGY");  
28.         book.setPublicationDate(new Date());  
29.           
30.         return book;  
31.     }  
32.   
33. }  

package org.ygy.cxf.service.impl;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import org.ygy.cxf.entity.BookEntity;
import org.ygy.cxf.service.IBookService;
import org.ygy.cxf.util.DateUtil;

@WebService(endpointInterface="org.ygy.cxf.service.IBookService")
public class BookService implements IBookService {

	@Override
	public void add(BookEntity book) {
		System.out.println("id->" + book.getId());
		System.out.println("name->" + book.getName());
		System.out.println("author->" + book.getAuthor());
		System.out.println("publicationDate->" + DateUtil.toStr(book.getPublicationDate()));
	}

	@Override
	public BookEntity query(Integer id) {
		BookEntity book = new BookEntity();
		book.setId(1001);
		book.setName("OnePiece");
		book.setAuthor("YGY");
		book.setPublicationDate(new Date());

		return book;
	}

}

 

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. package org.ygy.cxf.util;  
2.   
3. import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;  
4. import java.util.Date;  
5.   
6. public class DateUtil {  
7.     private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = null;  
8.       
9.     private DateUtil() {  
10.           
11.     }  
12.       
13.     /** 
14.      * 将日期转换成字符串 
15.      * @param date 日期 
16.      * @return 
17.      */  
18.     public static String toStr(Date date) {  
19.         sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(Configs.COMMON);  
20.           
21.         return sdf.format(date);  
22.     }  
23. }  

package org.ygy.cxf.util;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class DateUtil {
	private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = null;

	private DateUtil() {

	}

	/**
	 * 将日期转换成字符串
	 * @param date 日期
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String toStr(Date date) {
		sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(Configs.COMMON);

		return sdf.format(date);
	}
}

 

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. package org.ygy.cxf.util;  
2.   
3. public class Configs {  
4.     public static final String COMMON = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";  
5. }  

package org.ygy.cxf.util;

public class Configs {
	public static final String COMMON = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
}

 

5.新建Spring配置文件

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1. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
2.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
3.     xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"  
4.     xsi:schemaLocation="  
5. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
6. http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">  
7.   
8.     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />  
9.     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />  
10.   
11.     <jaxws:endpoint  
12.         id="bookService"  
13.         implementor="org.ygy.cxf.service.impl.BookService"  
14.         address="/BookService"  
15.     ></jaxws:endpoint>  
16.         
17. </beans>  

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

	<jaxws:endpoint
		id="bookService"
		implementor="org.ygy.cxf.service.impl.BookService"
		address="/BookService"
	></jaxws:endpoint>

</beans>

 

6.好了，贴了这么多代码，发布项目测试一下先

7.到这里，都算是复习了，在以前，如果想要根据WSDL生成客户端代码的话，可能要使用命令行wsdl2java命令，还挺长的，

现在，使用了Maven，就简单多了。

修改pom.xml

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1. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
2.   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  
3.   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
4.   <groupId>org.ygy.cxf</groupId>  
5.   <artifactId>cxf-date</artifactId>  
6.   <packaging>war</packaging>  
7.   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
8.   <name>cxf-date Maven Webapp</name>  
9.   <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  
10.     
11.   <!-- 属性配置 -->  
12.     <properties>  
13.         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  
14.         <cxf.version>2.7.5</cxf.version>  
15.         <spring.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version>  
16.     </properties>  
17.   
18.     <dependencies>  
19.         <dependency>  
20.             <groupId>junit</groupId>  
21.             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
22.             <version>4.10</version>  
23.             <scope>test</scope>  
24.         </dependency>  
25.   
26.           
27.         <dependency>  
28.             <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
29.             <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>  
30.             <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
31.         </dependency>  
32.   
33.         <dependency>  
34.             <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
35.             <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>  
36.             <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
37.         </dependency>  
38.   
39.         <dependency>  
40.             <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
41.             <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>  
42.             <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
43.         </dependency>  
44.   
45.         <dependency>  
46.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
47.             <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
48.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
49.         </dependency>  
50.   
51.         <dependency>  
52.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
53.             <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
54.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
55.         </dependency>  
56.   
57.         <dependency>  
58.             <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>  
59.             <artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>  
60.             <version>8.1.11.v20130520</version>  
61.         </dependency>  
62.   
63.     </dependencies>  
64.   
65.     <build>  
66.         <finalName>cxf-date</finalName>  
67.           
68.         <plugins>  
69.             <plugin>  
70.                 <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>  
71.                 <artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>  
72.                 <version>${cxf.version}</version>  
73.                 <executions>  
74.                     <execution>  
75.                         <id>generate-sources</id>  
76.                         <phase>generate-sources</phase>  
77.                         <configuration>  
78.                             <sourceRoot>src/main/resources/cxf</sourceRoot>  
79.                             <wsdlOptions>  
80.                                 <wsdlOption>  
81.                                     <wsdl>http://localhost:8080/cxf-date/services/BookService?wsdl</wsdl>  
82.                                     <frontEnd>jaxws21</frontEnd>  
83.                                     <faultSerialVersionUID>1</faultSerialVersionUID>  
84.                                 </wsdlOption>  
85.                             </wsdlOptions>  
86.                         </configuration>  
87.                         <goals>  
88.                             <goal>wsdl2java</goal>  
89.                         </goals>  
90.                     </execution>  
91.                 </executions>  
92.             </plugin>  
93.         </plugins>  
94.     </build>  
95. </project>  

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>org.ygy.cxf</groupId>
  <artifactId>cxf-date</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>cxf-date Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <!-- 属性配置 -->
	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<cxf.version>2.7.5</cxf.version>
		<spring.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.10</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>


		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
			<version>${cxf.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
			<version>${cxf.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
			<version>${cxf.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
			<artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>
			<version>8.1.11.v20130520</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<finalName>cxf-date</finalName>

		<plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
                <artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${cxf.version}</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>generate-sources</id>
                        <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                        <configuration>
                        	<sourceRoot>src/main/resources/cxf</sourceRoot>
                            <wsdlOptions>
                                <wsdlOption>
                                    <wsdl>http://localhost:8080/cxf-date/services/BookService?wsdl</wsdl>
                                    <frontEnd>jaxws21</frontEnd>
                                    <faultSerialVersionUID>1</faultSerialVersionUID>
                                </wsdlOption>
                            </wsdlOptions>
                        </configuration>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>wsdl2java</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
	</build>
</project>

这里，添加了一个插件，通过它，可以根据配置的WSDL地址，将代码生成到指定的文件夹

sourceRoot:就是生成文件存放的位置

wsdl：就是WSDL地址

然后，在pom.xml上右键单击，选择run as 下的mvn generate-sources

然后，刷新一下项目，就会看到生成的代码：

好了，先写到这，主要介绍一下使用Maven根据WSDL自动生成Java代码。