一：代码提示的
找到一个插件：AutoComplPop。从下面的网址中下载该工具的最新版
http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1879
解压文件得到两个文件，一个是autoload目录下的acp.vim，另一个是plugin下的acp.vim。
将分别放到/usr/share/vim/vim73下的autoload和plugin目录下。
重启就ok了。
ps：vim里面有个快捷键可以用来补全代码 C-n （Ctrl+n）
二：括号自动生成
在.vimrc 文件里面加上下面的内容
" 为C程序提供自动缩进
set smartindent
"代码补全
set completeopt=preview,menu
"自动补全
:inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
:inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(')')<CR>
:inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>O
:inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair('}')<CR>
:inoremap [ []<ESC>i
:inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(']')<CR>
:inoremap " ""<ESC>i
":inoremap " <c-r>=ClosePair('"')<CR>
:inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
":inoremap ' <c-r>=ClosePair('\'')<CR>
function! ClosePair(char)
if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] == a:char
return "\<Right>"
else
return a:char
endif
endfunction
filetype plugin indent on
"打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全
set completeopt=longest,menu
三：我的vim配置文件内容（.vimrc）" All system-wide defaults are set in $VIMRUNTIME/debian.vim (usually just
" /usr/share/vim/vimcurrent/debian.vim) and sourced by the call to :runtime
" you can find below. If you wish to change any of those settings, you should
" do it in this file (/etc/vim/vimrc), since debian.vim will be overwritten
" everytime an upgrade of the vim packages is performed. It is recommended to
" make changes after sourcing debian.vim since it alters the value of the
" 'compatible' option.
" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are
" properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian.
runtime! debian.vim
" Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible
" NOTE: debian.vim sets 'nocompatible'. Setting 'compatible' changes numerous
" options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting 'compatible'.
"set compatible
" Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the next
" line enables syntax highlighting by default.
if has("syntax")
syntax on
endif
" If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting
" turn on this option as well
"set background=dark
" Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when
" reopening a file
"if has("autocmd")
" au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
"endif
" Uncomment the following to have Vim load indentation rules and plugins
" according to the detected filetype.
"if has("autocmd")
" filetype plugin indent on
"endif
" The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot
" differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though.
"set showcmd " Show (partial) command in status line.
"set showmatch " Show matching brackets.
"set ignorecase " Do case insensitive matching
"set smartcase " Do smart case matching
"set incsearch " Incremental search
"set autowrite " Automatically save before commands like :next and :make
"set hidden " Hide buffers when they are abandoned
"set mouse=a " Enable mouse usage (all modes)
" Source a global configuration file if available
if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
endif
"以上为原有配置
set confirm
set clipboard+=unnamed
"set scrolloff=5
lcd /home/lzy/vim
"高亮显示当前
set cursorline
" 启用鼠标
set mouse=a
" 启用行号
set nu
" 设置编码自动识别, 中文引号显示
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk
set ambiwidth=double
"ColorScheme
syntax enable
syntax on
set hlsearch
colorscheme desert
"取消VIM的自动备份功能
set nobackup
"自动补全
filetype plugin indent on
set completeopt=longest,menu
"自动补全命令时候使用菜单式匹配列表
set wildmenu
autocmd FileType ruby,eruby set omnifunc=rubycomplete#Complete
autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete
autocmd FileType javascript set omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS
autocmd FileType html set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags
autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS
autocmd FileType xml set omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags
autocmd FileType java set omnifunc=javacomplete#Complet
"Pydiction
"let g:pydiction_location = 'C:\Program Files\Vim\vim73\ftplugin\complete-dict'
" 允许退格键删除和tab操作
set smartindent
set smarttab
set expandtab
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set backspace=2
set textwidth=79
set nobackup
""if has("win32")
"" set guif
"" ont=Nimbus_Mono_l:h15:cANSI
"" "set guifontwide=楷体_GB2312:h10
"set guifontwide=YaHei Consolas Hybrid:h10
""au GUIEnter * simalt ~x " 窗口最大化
""endif
map <C-D> :!python %<cr>
"Pydiction
let g:pydiction_location = 'C:\Program Files\Vim\vim73\ftplugin\complete-dict'
"TagList
let Tlist_Show_One_File=1
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1
"tags
set tags=tags
set autochdir
"WinManager
let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer|TagList'
nmap wm :WMToggle<cr>
"cscope show in quickfix
set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-
"MiniBufExplorer
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
"Grep
nnoremap <silent> <F3> :Grep<CR>
set history=50 " keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler " show the cursor position all the time
set showcmd " display incomplete commands
set incsearch " do incremental searching
map Q gq
inoremap <C-U> <C-G>u<C-U>
"括号匹配
vnoremap $1 <esc>`>a)<esc>`<i(<esc>
vnoremap $2 <esc>`>a]<esc>`<i[<esc>
vnoremap $3 <esc>`>a}<esc>`<i{<esc>
vnoremap $$ <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
vnoremap $q <esc>`>a'<esc>`<i'<esc>
vnoremap $e <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
autocmd BufNewFile *.py,*.cc,*.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()"
"新建.py,.cc,.java,.sh,
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头
func SetTitle()
"如果文件类型为.sh文件
if &filetype == 'python'
call setline(1, "\#-*- encoding: utf-8 -*- ")
call setline(2, "\"\"\"")
call setline(3, "\# @Author: elizhongyang")
call setline(4, "\# Created Time : ".strftime("%c"))
call setline(5, "")
call setline(6, "\# File Name: ".expand("%"))
call setline(7, "\# Description:")
call setline(8, "")
call setline(9, "\"\"\"")
call setline(10,"")
endif
if &filetype == 'java'
call setline(1, "//coding=utf8")
call setline(2, "/*************************************************************************")
call setline(3, "\ @Author: elizhongyang")
call setline(4, "\ @Created Time : ".strftime("%c"))
call setline(5, "")
call setline(6, "\ @File Name: ".expand("%"))
call setline(7, "\ @Description:")
call setline(8, "")
call setline(9, " ************************************************************************/")
call setline(10,"")
endif
endfunc
"以上是陈鹏的配置。
"以下是我的配置。
" 语法高亮
set syntax=on
" 自动缩进
set autoindent
set cindent
" Tab键的宽度
set tabstop=4
" 统一缩进为4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
" 不要用空格代替制表符
set noexpandtab
" 在行和段开始处使用制表符
set smarttab
" 显示行号
set number
" 历史记录数
set history=1000
"禁止生成临时文件
set nobackup
set noswapfile
"搜索逐字符高亮
set hlsearch
set incsearch
"行内替换
set gdefault
" 总是显示状态行
set laststatus=2
" 命令行（在状态行下）的高度，默认为1，这里是2
set cmdheight=2
" 侦测文件类型
filetype on
" 载入文件类型插件
filetype plugin on
" 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件
filetype indent on
" 保存全局变量
set viminfo+=!
" 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作
set wildmenu
" 使回格键（backspace）正常处理indent, eol, start等
set backspace=2
" 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l
" 可以在buffer的任何地方使用鼠标（类似office中在工作区双击鼠标定位）
set mouse=a
set selection=exclusive
set selectmode=mouse,key
" 通过使用: commands命令，告诉我们文件的哪一行被改变过
set report=0
" 启动的时候不显示那个援助索马里儿童的提示
set shortmess=atI
" 在被分割的窗口间显示空白，便于阅读
set fillchars=vert:\ ,stl:\ ,stlnc:\
" 高亮显示匹配的括号
set showmatch
" 匹配括号高亮的时间（单位是十分之一秒）
set matchtime=5
" 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离
set scrolloff=3
" 为C程序提供自动缩进
set smartindent
"代码补全
set completeopt=preview,menu
"自动补全
:inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
:inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(')')<CR>
:inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>O
:inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair('}')<CR>
:inoremap [ []<ESC>i
:inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(']')<CR>
:inoremap " ""<ESC>i
":inoremap " <c-r>=ClosePair('"')<CR>
:inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
":inoremap ' <c-r>=ClosePair('\'')<CR>
function! ClosePair(char)
if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] == a:char
return "\<Right>"
else
return a:char
endif
endfunction
filetype plugin indent on
"打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全
set completeopt=longest,menu