3.2 Create创建用户
[HttpPost, Authorize]
public async Task<ActionResult> Create(
[Bind(Include = "UserPrincipalName,AccountEnabled,PasswordProfile,MailNickname,DisplayName,GivenName,Surname,JobTitle,Department")]
User user)
{
ActiveDirectoryClient client = null;
try
{
client = AuthenticationHelper.GetActiveDirectoryClient();
await client.Users.AddUserAsync(user);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
if (e.Message == "Authorization Required.")
{
HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Authentication.Challenge(OpenIdConnectAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
}
return View();
}
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
Create的代码同样很清晰,采用了Bind Include简化了View的表单提交。对应的View的代码如下
@model Microsoft.Azure.ActiveDirectory.GraphClient.User @{
ViewBag.Title = "CreateUser";
} <h2>Create User</h2> @using (Html.BeginForm("Create", "AzureActiveDirectory", null, FormMethod.Post, new { @class = "form-horizontal" }))
{
@Html.ValidationSummary(true) <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.UserPrincipalName, "用户名(英文名@域名)", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.UserPrincipalName)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.UserPrincipalName)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.AccountEnabled, "账号启用", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.AccountEnabled)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.AccountEnabled)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.PasswordProfile.Password, "密码(必须强密码)", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.PasswordProfile.Password)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.PasswordProfile.Password)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.MailNickname, "别名(必须英文名)", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.MailNickname)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.MailNickname)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.DisplayName, "显示名称", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.DisplayName)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.DisplayName)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.GivenName, "名字", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.GivenName)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.GivenName)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Surname, "姓氏", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Surname)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Surname)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.JobTitle, "职务", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.JobTitle)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.JobTitle)
</div>
</div> <div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Department, "部门", new { @class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Department)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Department)
</div>
</div>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Create" class="btn btn-primary" />
</p>
}
执行后的结果为
创建成功跳转到Index页面
为了让大家清楚的理解User属性对应的Azure门户管理上的提示,我在View中比较详细的做了说明,下表可以更清晰的看到对应
属性名 |
门户对应 |
要求 |
UserPrincipalName |
用户名 |
英文名@域名 |
AccountEnabled |
账号状态 |
|
Password |
密码 |
必须强密码 |
MailNickname |
别名 |
必须英文名 |
DisplayName |
显示名称 |
|
GivenName |
名字 |
|
Surname |
姓氏 |
|
JobTitle |
职务 |
|
Department |
部门 |
|
StreetAddress |
街道地址 |
|
City |
城市 |
|
State |
省/自治区/直辖市 |
|
Country |
国家或地区 |
|
PhysicalDeliveryOfficeName |
办公室号码 |
|
TelephoneNumber |
办公电话 |
|
PostalCode |
邮政编码 |