如在安装过程中碰到未找到gcc 或者 kernel headers的可按以下方案解决，适用任意版本
CentOS 7
1. Update the kernel:
$ yum update kernel -y
2. Install the kernel-headers, kernel-devel and other required packages:
$ yum install kernel-headers kernel-devel gcc make -y
3. Reboot the server to make sure it load to the new kernel:
$ init 6
4. The kernel version has been updated including the kernel-headers and kernel-devel:
# rpm -qa|grep -e kernel-devel -e kernel-headers kernel-devel-3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64 kernel-headers-3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64
# uname -r
3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64
fyi：http://blog.secaserver.com/2011/09/linux-vmware-tools-installation-error
Debian 8.5
sudo apt-get install make gcc
sudo aptitude install linux-headers-`uname -r`