1,下载jdk-7u45-linux-x64.tar.gz
网址:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html
2, 解压JDK
进入JDK的下载目录
sudo tar zxvf jdk-7u45-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/lib/jvm
3,设置环境变量(全局)
sudo gedit /etc/profile
打开profile文件输入
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0_65
export CLASSPATH=".:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH"
export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
4,设置系统默认JDK
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0_65/bin/java 300
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0_5/bin/javac 300
sudo update-alternatives --config java
5, 验证JDK
输入命令
java -version
见到JDK的信息则表示成功。