树莓派虚拟环境手动安装HA

时间:2021-07-27 09:02:58

树莓派手动安装

https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/installation/raspberry-pi/

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade -y
sudo apt-get install python3 python3-venv python3-pip
sudo useradd -rm homeassistant -G dialout,gpio
cd /srv
sudo mkdir homeassistant
sudo chown homeassistant:homeassistant homeassistant
sudo -u homeassistant -H -s
cd /srv/homeassistant
python3 -m venv .
source bin/activate
(homeassistant) homeassistant@raspberrypi:/srv/homeassistant $ python3 -m pip install wheel
(homeassistant) homeassistant@raspberrypi:/srv/homeassistant $pip3 install homeassistant
(homeassistant) homeassistant@raspberrypi:/srv/homeassistant $hass

更新HA到最新版本

sudo -u homeassistant -H -s
cd /srv/homeassistant
source bin/activate
pip3 install --upgrade homeassistant

如果更新pip使用

pip install --upgrade pip

设置自动启动

sudo nano -w /etc/systemd/system/homeassistant@homeassistant.service
[Unit]
Description=Home Assistant
After=network-online.target [Service]
Type=simple
User=%i
ExecStart=/srv/homeassistant/bin/hass -c "/home/homeassistant/.homeassistant" [Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
sudo systemctl --system daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable homeassistant@homeassistant.service
sudo systemctl disable homeassistant@homeassistant.service
sudo systemctl start homeassistant@homeassistant.service
sudo journalctl -f -u homeassistant@homeassistant.service