PropertyChangedCallback 只触发了一次?

时间:2022-04-20 08:56:33

在自定义的用户控件中,添加一个依赖属性,如下:

        public static readonly DependencyProperty ItemsSourceProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("ItemsSource", typeof(Dictionary<string, object>), typeof(MultiSelectComboBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null,
new PropertyChangedCallback(MultiSelectComboBox.OnItemsSourceChanged))); public Dictionary<string, object> ItemsSource
{
get { return (Dictionary<string, object>)GetValue(ItemsSourceProperty); }
set
{
SetValue(ItemsSourceProperty, value);
}
} private static void OnItemsSourceChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
MultiSelectComboBox control = (MultiSelectComboBox)d;
control.DisplayInControl();
}

  使用MVVM模式,在Views中添加这个控件;在ViewModel中给ItemsSource设定绑定值,如下:

views:

<control:MultiSelectComboBox x:Name="mcWind"
Visibility="{Binding ShowWind, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}"
ItemsSource="{Binding ItemsWind,Mode=TwoWay}" SelectedItems="{Binding SelectedItemsWindt, Mode=TwoWay}" />

ViewModel:

        public void InitWind()
{
if (ItemsWind == null )
{
ItemsWind = new Dictionary<string, object>();
} ItemsWind.Clear(); var lstStation = GetSelectedStationIds();
var lstModel = GetSelectedModelIds();
foreach (var kv in DataCache.Instance.Winds)
{
//WindTurbine w = kv.Value as WindTurbine;
if (lstStation.Contains(kv.WindPowerStationId) &&
lstModel.Contains(kv.ModelId))
{
ItemsWind.Add(kv.Name, kv);
}
}
}

这时问题来了:在ViewModel中多次执行InitWind, 只有第一次PropertyChangedCallback 成功了,后续再修改ItemsWind,控件中的ItemSource更新了,但是PropertyChangedCallback 却不触发了。简单的讲,就是依赖属性的绑定成功了,但属性改变的回调函数却不触发~

在*中有人似乎遇到了同样的情况,但回复的大牛们似乎都搞错了状况:

http://*.com/questions/10139475/dependencyproperties-propertychangedcallback-only-called-once

http://*.com/questions/5795770/wpf-propertychangedcallback-triggered-only-once

很多人说绑定被破坏、死循环云云~,就是没有合适的解决方法

最终我的处理方案,其实很简单:在ViewModel中给一个新的地址(引用),如下:

        public void InitWind()
{ Dictionary<string, object> dictWind = new Dictionary<string, object>(); var lstStation = GetSelectedStationIds();
var lstModel = GetSelectedModelIds();
foreach (var kv in DataCache.Instance.Winds)
{
if (lstStation.Contains(kv.WindPowerStationId) &&
lstModel.Contains(kv.ModelId))
{
dictWind.Add(kv.Name, kv);
}
} ItemsWind = dictWind;
}

浪费了大半天时间调试,作此笔记备忘~