php+mysql+apache+nginx

时间:2021-10-10 08:45:30

http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoluo501395377/archive/2013/04/07/3003278.html 安装mysql

rpm -qa | grep mysql  // 这个命令就会查看该操作系统上是否已经安装了mysql数据库

rpm -e --nodeps mysql  // 强力删除模式,如果使用上面命令删除时,提示有依赖的其它文件,则用该命令可以对其进行强力删除

yum install -y mysql-server mysql mysql-deve

service mysqld start

service mysqld restart

mysqladmin -u root password 'root'  // 通过该命令给root账号设置密码为 root

此时我们就可以通过 mysql -u root -p 命令来登录我们的mysql数据库了

二 安装apache

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz

wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz

wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip

2.编译安装:yum remove apr-util-devel apr apr-util-mysql apr-docs apr-devel apr-util apr-util-docs

具体步骤如下:  a:解决apr not found问题>>>>>>

[root@xt test]# tar -zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz

[root@xt test]# cd  apr-1.4.5

[root@xt apr-1.4.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

[root@xt apr-1.4.5]# make && make install

b:解决APR-util not found问题>>>>

[root@xt test]# tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz

[root@xt test]# cd apr-util-1.3.12

[root@xt apr-util-1.3.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config

[root@xt apr-util-1.3.12]# make && make install

c:解决pcre问题>>>>>>>>>

[root@xt test]#unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip

[root@xt test]#cd pcre-8.10

[root@xt pcre-8.10]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre

[root@xt pcre-8.10]#make && make install

wget http://apache.fayea.com//httpd/httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz

执行命令 tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz,解压缩后会生成httpd-2.4.10目录
cd httpd-2.4.10 进入httpd-2.4.10目录,搜寻设定内容,执行:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-ssl --enable-ssl --enable-module=so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgid --enable-cgi

make

make install

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start  开启

修改端口号 listen 81

ServerName localhost:81

三 PHP

1: wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz

tar -zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz cd libiconv-1.13.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv

make

make install

configure error xml2-config not found. please check your libxml2 installation

yum install libxml2

yum install libxml2-devel -y

[root@rh-linux /] # find / -name "xml2-config"
/usr/bin/xml2-config

如果安装成功以后,在/usr/local/libxml2/目录下将生成bin、include、lib、man和share五个目录。在后面安装PHP5源代码包的配置时,会通过在configure命令的选项中加上"--with-libxml-dir=/usr/ local/libxml2"选项,用于指定安装libxml2库文件的位置。

undefined reference to `libiconv_open 无法编译PHP libiconv

解决方法: #wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz #tar -zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz #cd libiconv-1.13.1 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv # make # make install

加上一下这句

--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.20.tar.gz

tar zvxf php-5.5.20.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.20
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --disable-fileinfo --enable-maintainer-zts --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc
 
make 
make install

4.重新配置apache2让他支持php

  • 配置 httpd.conf 让apache支持PHP:

  # vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

  找到 AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz 在其下添加如下内容

  AddType application/x-httpd-php .php      (.前面有空格)

  AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps        (.前面有空格)

在LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so这一行下面添加: AddType application/x-httpd-php .php  (注意:php .php这个点前面有一个空格)

找到:;open_basedir =
修改为:open_basedir = .:/tmp/   #防止php木马跨站
找到:;date.timezone =
修改为:date.timezone = PRC

  • 然后CPOPY PHP的配置文件

  cp php-5.3.8/php.ini.dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

(如果没有php.ini.dist 则把php.ini-development php.ini-production中的任何一个重命名为php.ini.dist即可。)

  修改php.ini文件 register_globals = On

4: NGINX

yum install libtool yum install zlib zlib-devel

yum install openssl

configure: error: You need a C++ compiler for C++ support.  (解决办法: yum install -y gcc gcc-c++)

http://chenzhou123520.iteye.com/blog/1817563  [pcre]安装

http://nginx.org/  下载nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.1.tar.gz

tar zxvf nginx-1.0.1.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.0.1/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module   --with-pcre=这里是pcre的源代码目录 ,不是安装目录

make && make install

nginx的启动命令是:

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s  reload 
nginx已经重启成功

配置 :

location / {
            root   /usr/local/apache/htdocs;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

location ~ \.php$ {
            proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:81;
        }
        location ~.*\.(jpg|jepg|png)$ {
            root   /usr/local/apache/htdocs;
            access_log off;
            expires  3d;
        }
        location ~.*\.(js|css)$ {
            root   /usr/local/apache/htdocs;
            access_log off;
            expires 3d;
        }