多数据源问题很常见,例如读写分离数据库配置。
原来的项目出现了新需求,局方要求新增某服务器用以提供某代码,涉及到多数据源的问题。
研究成果如下:
1、首先配置多个datasource
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< bean id = "dataSource" class = "org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" >
< property name = "driverClassName" value = "net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver" >
</ property >
< property name = "url" value = "jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://10.82.81.51:1433;databaseName=standards" >
</ property >
< property name = "username" value = "youguess" ></ property >
< property name = "password" value = "youguess" ></ property >
</ bean >
< bean id = "dataSource2" class = "org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" >
< property name = "driverClassName" value = "net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver" >
</ property >
< property name = "url" value = "jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://10.82.81.52:1433;databaseName=standards" >
</ property >
< property name = "username" value = "youguess" ></ property >
< property name = "password" value = "youguess" ></ property >
</ bean >
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2、写一个DynamicDataSource类继承AbstractRoutingDataSource,并实现determineCurrentLookupKey方法
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package com.standard.core.util;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.AbstractRoutingDataSource;
public class DynamicDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource {
@Override
protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() {
return CustomerContextHolder.getCustomerType();
}
}
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3、利用ThreadLocal解决线程安全问题
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package com.standard.core.util;
public class CustomerContextHolder {
public static final String DATA_SOURCE_A = "dataSource" ;
public static final String DATA_SOURCE_B = "dataSource2" ;
private static final ThreadLocal<String> contextHolder = new ThreadLocal<String>();
public static void setCustomerType(String customerType) {
contextHolder.set(customerType);
}
public static String getCustomerType() {
return contextHolder.get();
}
public static void clearCustomerType() {
contextHolder.remove();
}
}
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4、数据源配置
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< bean id = "dynamicDataSource" class = "com.standard.core.util.DynamicDataSource" >
< property name = "targetDataSources" >
< map key-type = "java.lang.String" >
< entry value-ref = "dataSource" key = "dataSource" ></ entry >
< entry value-ref = "dataSource2" key = "dataSource2" ></ entry >
</ map >
</ property >
< property name = "defaultTargetDataSource" ref = "dataSource" >
</ property >
</ bean >
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5、在DAOImpl中切换数据源
复制代码 代码如下:
CustomerContextHolder.setCustomerType(CustomerContextHolder.DATA_SOURCE_B);
搞定!
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/alaahong/article/details/8707915