I have an array as :
我有一个数组:
items=[{'id':1},{'id':2},{'id':3},{'id':4}];
How should I add a new pair {'id':5}
to the array?
我该如何向数组中添加一对新的{'id':5}?
3 个解决方案
#2
2
Sometimes .concat() is better than .push() since .concat() returns the new array whereas .push() returns the length of the array.
有时.concat()优于.push(),因为.concat()返回新数组,而.push()返回数组的长度。
Therefore, if you are setting a variable equal to the result, use .concat().
因此,如果要将变量设置为等于结果,请使用.concat()。
items = [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}];
newArray = items.push({'id':5})
In this case, newArray will return 5 (the length of the array).
在这种情况下,newArray将返回5(数组的长度)。
newArray = items.concat({'id': 5})
However, here newArray will return [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}, {'id': 5}].
但是,newArray会返回[{'id':1},{'id':2},{'id':3},{'id':4},{'id':5}]。
#3
1
.push() will add elements to the end of an array.
.push()会将元素添加到数组的末尾。
Use .unshift() if need to add some element to the beginning of array i.e:
如果需要在数组的开头添加一些元素,请使用.unshift(),即:
items.unshift({'id':5});
Demo:
演示:
items = [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}];
items.unshift({'id': 0});
console.log(items);
And use .splice() in case you want to add object at a particular index i.e:
如果要在特定索引处添加对象,请使用.splice(),即:
items.splice(2, 0, {'id':5});
// ^ Given object will be placed at index 2...
Demo:
演示:
items = [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}];
items.splice(2, 0, {'id': 2.5});
console.log(items);
#1
#2
2
Sometimes .concat() is better than .push() since .concat() returns the new array whereas .push() returns the length of the array.
有时.concat()优于.push(),因为.concat()返回新数组,而.push()返回数组的长度。
Therefore, if you are setting a variable equal to the result, use .concat().
因此,如果要将变量设置为等于结果,请使用.concat()。
items = [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}];
newArray = items.push({'id':5})
In this case, newArray will return 5 (the length of the array).
在这种情况下,newArray将返回5(数组的长度)。
newArray = items.concat({'id': 5})
However, here newArray will return [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}, {'id': 5}].
但是,newArray会返回[{'id':1},{'id':2},{'id':3},{'id':4},{'id':5}]。
#3
1
.push() will add elements to the end of an array.
.push()会将元素添加到数组的末尾。
Use .unshift() if need to add some element to the beginning of array i.e:
如果需要在数组的开头添加一些元素,请使用.unshift(),即:
items.unshift({'id':5});
Demo:
演示:
items = [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}];
items.unshift({'id': 0});
console.log(items);
And use .splice() in case you want to add object at a particular index i.e:
如果要在特定索引处添加对象,请使用.splice(),即:
items.splice(2, 0, {'id':5});
// ^ Given object will be placed at index 2...
Demo:
演示:
items = [{'id': 1}, {'id': 2}, {'id': 3}, {'id': 4}];
items.splice(2, 0, {'id': 2.5});
console.log(items);