Description
在数学上，平面直角坐标系上的点用X轴和Y轴上的两个坐标值唯一确定，两点确定一条线段。现在我们封装一个“Point类”和“Line类”来实现平面上的点的操作。
根据“append.cc”，完成Point类和Line类的构造方法和show()方法，输出各Line对象和Point对象的构造和析构次序。
接口描述：
Point::show()方法：按格式输出Point对象。
Line::show()方法：按格式输出Line对象。
Input
输入的第一行为N，表示后面有N行测试样例。每行为两组坐标“x,y”，分别表示线段起点和终点的x坐标和y坐标，两组坐标间用一个空格分开，x和y的值都在double数据范围内。
Output
输出为多行，每行为一条线段，起点坐标在前终点坐标在后，每个点的X坐标在前，Y坐标在后，Y坐标前面多输出一个空格，用括号包裹起来。输出格式见sample。
C语言的输入输出被禁用。
Sample Input
4 0,0 1,1 1,1 2,3 2,3 4,5 0,1 1,0
Sample Output
Point : (1, -2) is created. Point : (2, -1) is created. Point : (0, 0) is created. Point : (0, 0) ========================= Point : (0, 0) is created. Point : (1, 1) is created. Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1) is created. Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1) Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1) is erased. Point : (1, 1) is erased. Point : (0, 0) is erased. ========================= Point : (1, 1) is created. Point : (2, 3) is created. Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3) is created. Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3) Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3) is erased. Point : (2, 3) is erased. Point : (1, 1) is erased. ========================= Point : (2, 3) is created. Point : (4, 5) is created. Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5) is created. Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5) Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5) is erased. Point : (4, 5) is erased. Point : (2, 3) is erased. ========================= Point : (0, 1) is created. Point : (1, 0) is created. Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0) is created. Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0) Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0) is erased. Point : (1, 0) is erased. Point : (0, 1) is erased. ========================= Point : (1, -2) is copied. Point : (2, -1) is copied. Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is created. Point : (1, -2) is copied. Point : (0, 0) is copied. Line : (1, -2) to (0, 0) is created. Point : (2, -1) is copied. Point : (0, 0) is copied. Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0) is created. Point : (0, 0) is copied. Point : (2, -1) is copied. Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1) is created. Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) Line : (1, -2) to (0, 0) Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0) Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1) Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1) is erased. Point : (2, -1) is erased. Point : (0, 0) is erased. Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0) is erased. Point : (0, 0) is erased. Point : (2, -1) is erased. Line : (1, -2) to (0, 0) is erased. Point : (0, 0) is erased. Point : (1, -2) is erased. Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is erased. Point : (2, -1) is erased. Point : (1, -2) is erased. Point : (0, 0) is erased. Point : (2, -1) is erased. Point : (1, -2) is erased.
HINT
Append Code
int main()
{ char c;
int num, i;
double x1, x2, y1, y2;
Point p(1, -2), q(2, -1), t;
t.show();
std::cin>>num;
for(i = 1; i <= num; i++)
{
std::cout<<"=========================\n";
std::cin>>x1>>c>>y1>>x2>>c>>y2;
Line line(x1, y1, x2, y2);
line.show();
}
std::cout<<"=========================\n";
Line l1(p, q), l2(p, t), l3(q, t), l4(t, q);
l1.show();
l2.show();
l3.show();
l4.show();
}代码
#include <iostream>using namespace std;
class Point
{ double x,y;
friend class Line;
public:
Point(double xx=0,double yy=0):x(xx),y(yy)
{
cout<<"Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<") is created."<<endl;
}
~Point()
{
cout<<"Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<") is erased."<<endl;
}
void show()
{
cout<<"Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<")"<<endl;
}
Point(const Point & pl )
{
x=pl.x;
y=pl.y;
cout<<"Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<") is copied."<<endl;
}
};class Line
{ Point p1,p2;
friend class Point;
public:
Line(double x1,double x2,double x3,double x4):p1(x1,x2),p2(x3,x4)
{
cout<<"Line : ("<<x1<<", "<<x2<<") to ("<<x3<<", "<<x4<<") is created."<<endl;
}
Line(Point &p,Point &q):p1(p),p2(q)
{
cout<<"Line : ("<<p1.x<<", "<<p1.y<<") to ("<<p2.x<<", "<<p2.y<<") is created."<<endl;
}
~Line()
{
cout<<"Line : ("<<p1.x<<", "<<p1.y<<") to ("<<p2.x<<", "<<p2.y<<") is erased."<<endl;
}
void show()
{
cout<<"Line : ("<<p1.x<<", "<<p1.y<<") to ("<<p2.x<<", "<<p2.y<<")"<<endl;
}
};int main()
{ char c;
int num, i;
double x1, x2, y1, y2;
Point p(1, -2), q(2, -1), t;
t.show();
std::cin>>num;
for(i = 1; i <= num; i++)
{
std::cout<<"=========================\n";
std::cin>>x1>>c>>y1>>x2>>c>>y2;
Line line(x1, y1, x2, y2);
line.show();
}
std::cout<<"=========================\n";
Line l1(p, q), l2(p, t), l3(q, t), l4(t, q);
l1.show();
l2.show();
l3.show();
l4.show();
}