pear中几个实用的xml代码库

时间：2022-04-06 07:17:38

1.XML_Beautifier

用于将一段排版凌乱的XML文档美化

 1 <?php 
 2 require_once "XML/Beautifier.php"; 
 3 $fmt = new XML_Beautifier(); 
 4 $result = $fmt->formatFile('originalFile.xml', 'beautifiedFile.xml'); 
 5 if (PEAR::isError($result)) { 
 6     echo $result->getMessage(); 
 7     exit();
 8  } 
 9 echo "File beautified, awaiting orders!<br />";
10  ?>

 

2.XML_DTD

引用外部的dtd文件以对xml内容进行验证

1 <?php 
2 require_once 'XML/DTD/XmlValidator.php'; 
3 $dtd_file = realpath('myfile.dtd'); 
4 $xml_file = realpath('myfile.xml');
5 $validator = new XML_DTD_XmlValidator();
6 if (!$validator->isValid($dtd_file, $xml_file)) { 
7     die($validator->getMessage()); 
8 }
9  ?>

3.XML_Feed_Parser

解析各种主流格式的Feed(xml,atom,rss1,rss2等格式) 

 1 <?php 
 2 /* The file you wish to parse */ 
 3 $source = 'my_source.xml';
 4  /* Where Relax NG is available, we can force validation of the feed */ 
 5 $validate = true;
 6  /* Whether or not to suppress non-fatal warnings */ 
 7 $suppress_warnings = false; 
 8 /* If the feed is not valid XML and the tidy extension is installed we can * attempt to use it to fix the feed */ 
 9 $use_tidy = true;
10 $feed = new XML_Feed_Parser($source, $validate, $suppress_warnings, $use_tidy); 
11 foreach ($feed as $entry) {
12     print $entry->title . "\n"; 
13 } 
14 $first_entry = $feed->getEntryByOffset(0); 
15 $particular_entry = $feed->getEntryById('http://jystewart.net/entry/1');
16  ?>

 

4.XML_Parser

SAX模型的 XML 解析器，相对于DOM解析器在解析时需要将这个xml树加载到内存中，SAX在某些应用中表现的更加轻量级。

 1 <?php 
 2 require_once 'XML/Parser.php'; 
 3 class myParser extends XML_Parser { 
 4     function myParser() { 
 5         parent::XML_Parser(); 
 6     }
 7      /** * 处理起始标签 * * @access private * @param resource xml parser 句柄 *    @param string 标签名 * @param array 属性值 */ 
 8     function startHandler($xp, $name, $attribs) {
 9         printf('handle start tag: %s<br />', $name); 
10     }
11      /** * 处理结束标签 * * @access private * @param resource xml parser 句柄 * @param string 标签名 */ 
12     function endHandler($xp, $name) {
13         printf('handle end tag: %s<br />', $name); 
14     } 
15     /** * 处理字符数据 * * @access private * @param resource xml parser 句柄 * @param string 字符数据 */ 
16     function cdataHandler($xp, $cdata) { 
17     // does nothing here, but might e.g. print $cdata 
18     } 
19 } 
20 
21 $p = &new myParser(); 
22 $result = $p->setInputFile('xml_parser_file.xml'); 
23 $result = $p->parse(); 
24 ?>

 

5.XML_Query2XML

实用query语句直接从数据库中调取数据并转换成XML(支持PDO, PEAR MDB2, PEAR DB, ADOdb)

 1 <?php
 2   require_once 'XML/Query2XML.php';
 3   $pdo = new PDO('mysql://root@localhost/Query2XML_Tests');
 4   $query2xml = XML_Query2XML::factory($pdo);
 5   $artistid = $_REQUEST['artistid'];
 6   $dom = $query2xml->getXML(
 7     array(
 8       'data' => array(
 9         ":$artistid"
10       ),
11       'query' => 'SELECT * FROM artist WHERE artistid = ?'
12     ),
13     array(
14       'rootTag' => 'favorite_artist',
15       'idColumn' => 'artistid',
16       'rowTag' => 'artist',
17       'elements' => array(
18         'name',
19         'birth_year',
20         'music_genre' => 'genre'
21       )
22     )
23   );
24   header('Content-Type: application/xml');
25   $dom->formatOutput = true;
26   print $dom->saveXML();
27 ?>

 

6.XML_RDDL

读取资源目录描述语言（Resource Directory Description Language，RDDL）

 1 <?php
 2 require_once "XML/RDDL.php";
 3 
 4 // create new RDDL parser
 5 $rddl   = &new XML_RDDL();
 6 
 7 // parse a document that contains RDDL resources
 8 $result = $rddl->parseRDDL('http://www.rddl.org');
 9 // check for error
10 if (PEAR::isError($result)) {
11   echo    sprintf( "ERROR: %s (code %d)", $result->getMessage(), $result->getCode());
12   exit;
13 }
14 
15 // get all resources
16 $resources = $rddl->getAllResources();
17 echo    "<pre>";
18 print_r($resources);
19 echo    "</pre>";
20 
21 //    get one resource by its Id
22 $test = $rddl->getResourceById('CSS');
23 echo    "<pre>";
24 print_r($test);
25 echo    "</pre>";
26 
27 // get all stylesheets
28 $test = $rddl->getResourcesByNature('http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform');
29 echo    "<pre>";
30 print_r($test);
31 echo    "</pre>";
32 
33 // get all normative references
34 $test = $rddl->getResourcesByPurpose('http://www.rddl.org/purposes#normative-reference');
35 echo    "<pre>";
36 print_r($test);
37 echo    "</pre>";
38 ?>

 

7.XML_RSS

RSS解析器

 1 <?php
 2 require_once "XML/RSS.php";
 3 
 4 $rss =& new XML_RSS("http://rss.slashdot.org/Slashdot/slashdot");
 5 $rss->parse();
 6 
 7 echo "<h1>Headlines from <a href=\"http://slashdot.org\">Slashdot</a></h1>\n";
 8 echo "<ul>\n";
 9 
10 foreach ($rss->getItems() as $item) {
11     echo "<li><a href=\"" . $item['link'] . "\">" . $item['title'] . "</a></li>\n";
12 }
13 
14 echo "</ul>\n";
15 ?>

8.XML_Serializer

XML生成器

 1 <?php
 2 require_once 'XML/Serializer.php';
 3 
 4 $options = array(
 5     "indent"    => "    ",
 6     "linebreak" => "\n",
 7     "typeHints" => false,
 8     "addDecl"   => true,
 9     "encoding"  => "UTF-8",
10     "rootName"   => "rdf:RDF",
11     "defaultTagName" => "item"
12 );
13 
14 $stories[] = array(
15     'title'       => 'First Article',
16     'link'        => 'http://freedomink.org/node/view/55',
17     'description' => 'Short blurb about article........'
18 );
19 
20 $stories[] = array(
21     'title'       => 'Second Article',
22     'link'        => 'http://freedomink.org/node/view/11',
23     'description' => 'This article shows you how ......'
24 );
25 
26 $data['channel'] = array(
27     "title" => "Freedom Ink",
28     "link"  => "http://freedomink.org/",
29     $stories
30 );
31 
32 $serializer = new XML_Serializer($options);
33 
34 if ($serializer->serialize($data)) {
35     header('Content-type: text/xml');
36     echo $serializer->getSerializedData();
37 }
38 ?>

 

9.XML_sql2xml

通过sql语句直接从数据库中调取数据转化成xml

1 <?php
2   require_once "XML/sql2xml.php";
3   $sql2xmlclass = new xml_sql2xml("mysql://username:password@localhost/xmltest");
4   $xmlstring = $sql2xmlclass->getxml("select * from bands");
5 ?>

10.XML_Statistics

XML数据统计，标签个数，结构深度等，相当好用

 1 <?php
 2 require_once "XML/Statistics.php";
 3 $stat = new XML_Statistics(array("ignoreWhitespace" => true));
 4 $result = $stat->analyzeFile("example.xml");
 5 
 6 if ($stat->isError($result)) {
 7     die("Error: " . $result->getMessage());
 8 }
 9 
10 // total amount of tags:
11 echo "Total tags: " . $stat->countTag() . "<br />";
12 
13 // count amount of 'title' attribute, in all tags
14 echo "Occurences of attribute title: " . $stat->countAttribute("title") . "<br />";
15 
16 // count amount of 'title' attribute, only in <section> tags
17 echo "Occurences of attribute title in tag section: " . $stat->countAttribute("title", "section") . "<br />";
18 
19 // count total number of tags in depth 4
20 echo "Amount of Tags in depth 4: " . $stat->countTagsInDepth(4) . "<br />";
21 
22 echo "Occurences of PHP Blocks: " . $stat->countPI("PHP") . "<br />";
23 
24 echo "Occurences of external entity 'bar': " . $stat->countExternalEntity("bar") . "<br />";
25 
26 echo "Data chunks: " . $stat->countDataChunks() . "<br />";
27 
28 echo "Length of all data chunks: " . $stat->getCDataLength() . "<br />";

 



 

标签：

相关文章