如何为家庭服务器设置多个虚拟机?

时间:2021-07-08 07:11:28

I have been using linux, CentOS with a web hosting company for about a year now and I just got a good computer for free that can handle virtualization and 64 bit.

我一直在使用linux,CentOS和一家网络托管公司大约一年了,我只是免费得到一台可以处理虚拟化和64位的好电脑。

I have never had to set up my own server like how I want to now. I want to have 3 OS running at the same time.

我从来没有像我现在想的那样建立自己的服务器。我希望同时运行3个操作系统。

I think I need to install a bare-metal type-1 hypervisor and then install CentOS 6.4 Server, Windows Server (any year), and a Windows 7 Home Premium.

我想我需要安装一个裸机类型1虚拟机管理程序,然后安装CentOS 6.4服务器,Windows服务器(任何一年)和Windows 7家庭高级版。

I need more experience with VMs and Server products.

我需要更多VM和Server产品的经验。

How do I go about setting this up? I also want to be able to manage the machines on my internal home ip and no need for much external ip except for applying updates.

我该怎么做呢?我还希望能够管理我的内部家庭IP上的机器,除了应用更新外,不需要太多的外部IP。

I was thinking of using vmware or proxmox but dont know where to begin. My biggest need of help is setting up a hypervisor (no domain name, just ips) and be able to access it thru a webgui to manage the 3 above server installs as VMs and webgui via local IP range from my home router.

我在考虑使用vmware或proxmox,但不知道从哪里开始。我最需要帮助的是设置一个虚拟机管理程序(没有域名,只有ips),并能够通过webgui访问它,通过本地路由器的本地IP范围管理上述3个服务器安装,如VM和webgui。

Please help me get started.

请帮我开始吧

Thanks, Anthony

2 个解决方案

#1


1  

I've always been a fan of VMWare ESXi for scenarios like this, and would highly recommend it. The setup process is fairly easy if your hardware supports it. You can download ESXi 5.1 for free here: https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/evalcenter?p=free-esxi5&lp=default.

对于像这样的场景,我一直是VMWare ESXi的粉丝,并且强烈推荐它。如果您的硬件支持,安装过程相当容易。您可以在此处免费下载ESXi 5.1:https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/evalcenter?p = free-esxi5&lp = default。

I prefer to go the hypervisor route primarily for its simplicity from a support perspective. I want my time and resources spent working with the virtualized servers, not the physical one. Being able to call up another host 'on demand' is great, especially if you are testing software/etc and don't want to put something together.

我更倾向于采用虚拟机管理程序路径,主要是为了简化从支持角度来看。我希望我的时间和资源用于虚拟化服务器,而不是物理服务器。能够按需“召唤”其他主机非常棒,特别是如果您正在测试软件/等并且不想将某些东西放在一起。

As far as management, VMWare also provides management tools for ESXi, that give you the ability to manage just about all aspects of VMWare, as well as access the virtual console for those machines. It makes creating new VMs (or managing existing) a breeze. I'm not sure I'd use it beyond setup (I use RDP or VNC), but it's still very well featured.

就管理而言,VMWare还为ESXi提供管理工具,使您能够管理VMWare的所有方面,以及访问这些计算机的虚拟控制台。它使创建新VM(或管理现有)变得轻而易举。我不确定我是否会在设置之外使用它(我使用RDP或VNC),但它仍然非常好用。

#2


0  

There are a lot of virtualistion solutions try some of them and decide wich one fits your needs (ex.):

有很多虚拟化解决方案尝试其中一些并决定哪一个符合您的需求(例如):

  • VMWare
  • qemu
  • VirtualBox
  • Xen

#1


1  

I've always been a fan of VMWare ESXi for scenarios like this, and would highly recommend it. The setup process is fairly easy if your hardware supports it. You can download ESXi 5.1 for free here: https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/evalcenter?p=free-esxi5&lp=default.

对于像这样的场景,我一直是VMWare ESXi的粉丝,并且强烈推荐它。如果您的硬件支持,安装过程相当容易。您可以在此处免费下载ESXi 5.1:https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/evalcenter?p = free-esxi5&lp = default。

I prefer to go the hypervisor route primarily for its simplicity from a support perspective. I want my time and resources spent working with the virtualized servers, not the physical one. Being able to call up another host 'on demand' is great, especially if you are testing software/etc and don't want to put something together.

我更倾向于采用虚拟机管理程序路径,主要是为了简化从支持角度来看。我希望我的时间和资源用于虚拟化服务器,而不是物理服务器。能够按需“召唤”其他主机非常棒,特别是如果您正在测试软件/等并且不想将某些东西放在一起。

As far as management, VMWare also provides management tools for ESXi, that give you the ability to manage just about all aspects of VMWare, as well as access the virtual console for those machines. It makes creating new VMs (or managing existing) a breeze. I'm not sure I'd use it beyond setup (I use RDP or VNC), but it's still very well featured.

就管理而言,VMWare还为ESXi提供管理工具,使您能够管理VMWare的所有方面,以及访问这些计算机的虚拟控制台。它使创建新VM(或管理现有)变得轻而易举。我不确定我是否会在设置之外使用它(我使用RDP或VNC),但它仍然非常好用。

#2


0  

There are a lot of virtualistion solutions try some of them and decide wich one fits your needs (ex.):

有很多虚拟化解决方案尝试其中一些并决定哪一个符合您的需求(例如):

  • VMWare
  • qemu
  • VirtualBox
  • Xen