I”m using Rails 4.2.7 and I have several Tor gems installed.
我使用的是Rails 4.2.7,我安装了几个Tor宝石。
gem 'tor'
gem 'tor_requests'
gem 'tor-privoxy'
gem 'net-telnet'
I started my Tor browser (running on Mac El Capitan) and I want to periodically (every 20th request) change the IP address of where my TOR web requests originate. So I tried this
我启动了我的Tor浏览器(在Mac El Capitan上运行),我想定期(每20个请求)更改我的TOR Web请求所在的IP地址。所以我尝试了这个
agent = TorPrivoxy::Agent.new '127.0.0.1', '', {8118 => 9151} do |agent|
sleep 1
puts "New IP is #{agent.ip}"
end
However, this results in the below error. I’m confused about how else I need to configure things so that I can make the above work.
但是,这会导致以下错误。我很困惑我还需要配置什么以便我可以完成上述工作。
Error during processing: Failed to open TCP connection to 127.0.0.1:8118 (general SOCKS server failure)
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/net/http.rb:882:in `rescue in block in connect'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/net/http.rb:879:in `block in connect'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/timeout.rb:91:in `block in timeout'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/timeout.rb:101:in `timeout'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/net/http.rb:878:in `connect'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/net/http.rb:863:in `do_start'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/net/http.rb:858:in `start'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/net-http-persistent-2.9.4/lib/net/http/persistent.rb:700:in `start'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/net-http-persistent-2.9.4/lib/net/http/persistent.rb:631:in `connection_for'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/net-http-persistent-2.9.4/lib/net/http/persistent.rb:994:in `request'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/mechanize-2.7.5/lib/mechanize/http/agent.rb:274:in `fetch'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/mechanize-2.7.5/lib/mechanize.rb:464:in `get'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/tor-privoxy-0.1.1/lib/tor-privoxy/agent.rb:38:in `ip'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:57:in `block in get_content'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/tor-privoxy-0.1.1/lib/tor-privoxy/agent.rb:11:in `initialize'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:55:in `new'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:55:in `rescue in get_content'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:50:in `get_content'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:14:in `get_url'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/services/onlinerr_race_finder_service.rb:41:in `get_race_list'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/services/abstract_race_finder_service.rb:26:in `process_data'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/services/run_crawlers_service.rb:18:in `block in run_all_crawlers'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.7.1/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:46:in `each'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.7.1/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:46:in `each'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/services/run_crawlers_service.rb:5:in `run_all_crawlers'
(irb):2:in `irb_binding'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/workspace.rb:87:in `eval'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/workspace.rb:87:in `evaluate'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/context.rb:380:in `evaluate'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:489:in `block (2 levels) in eval_input'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:623:in `signal_status'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:486:in `block in eval_input'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/ruby-lex.rb:246:in `block (2 levels) in each_top_level_statement'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/ruby-lex.rb:232:in `loop'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/ruby-lex.rb:232:in `block in each_top_level_statement'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/ruby-lex.rb:231:in `catch'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb/ruby-lex.rb:231:in `each_top_level_statement'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:485:in `eval_input'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:395:in `block in start'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:394:in `catch'
/Users/davea/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/irb.rb:394:in `start'
How do I programmatically force an IP address change using Ruby/Tor?
如何使用Ruby / Tor以编程方式强制更改IP地址?
Edit:Here is what I included in my helper file and below is the error that results
编辑:这是我在帮助文件中包含的内容,下面是导致的错误
require 'rubygems'
$:.unshift "./tor/lib"
require 'tor'
…
cookie_file = '/Users/davea/Library/Application Support/TorBrowser-Data/Tor/control_auth_cookie'
file = File.open(cookie_file, 'rb')
cookie = file.read # read contents of auth cookie to string
file.close
Tor::Controller.connect(:port => 9150, :cookie => cookie) do |tor|
tor.signal('NEWNYM') # send NEWNYM signal (gets new IP)
end
The error that results in the rails console …
导致rails控制台的错误...
Error during processing: undefined method `signal' for #<Tor::Controller:0x007fe044b1e550>
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:87:in `block in get_content'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/tor-0.1.2/lib/tor/control.rb:38:in `connect'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:86:in `rescue in get_content'
Edit 2:
After adding this to my Gemfile file
将此添加到我的Gemfile文件后
gem 'tor', :git => 'https://github.com/dryruby/tor.rb.git'
I ran the code above, and now got the error …
我运行上面的代码,现在得到了错误......
Error during processing: end of file reached
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bundler/gems/tor.rb-08e589d17196/lib/tor/control.rb:301:in `readline'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bundler/gems/tor.rb-08e589d17196/lib/tor/control.rb:301:in `read_reply'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bundler/gems/tor.rb-08e589d17196/lib/tor/control.rb:194:in `authenticate'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bundler/gems/tor.rb-08e589d17196/lib/tor/control.rb:282:in `send_command'
/Users/davea/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bundler/gems/tor.rb-08e589d17196/lib/tor/control.rb:269:in `signal'
/Users/davea/Documents/workspace/myproject/app/helpers/webpage_helper.rb:90:in `block in get_content'
1 个解决方案
#1
3
To change your IP in Tor, you need to connect directly to the controller (it uses a telnet-like line based command/response protocol.
要在Tor中更改IP,您需要直接连接到控制器(它使用类似telnet的命令/响应协议。
It looks like you're trying to connect through Privoxy which isn't necessary. The controller only allows local connections by default.
看起来你正试图通过Privoxy连接,这是不必要的。控制器默认情况下仅允许本地连接。
Tor Browser's Tor config enforces authentication uses the cookie method, without changing any options in torrc you need to read the contents of the auth cookie to connect.
Tor Browser的Tor配置强制执行身份验证使用cookie方法,而无需更改torrc中的任何选项,您需要读取要连接的auth cookie的内容。
I was able to change the IP with the following code:
我能够使用以下代码更改IP:
require 'rubygems'
$:.unshift "./tor/lib"
require 'tor'
# the cookie file contains a "password" for authentication, 32 random bytes
cookie_file = '/home/me/tor-browser_en-US/Browser/TorBrowser/Data/Tor/control_auth_cookie'
file = File.open(cookie_file, 'rb')
cookie = file.read # read contents of auth cookie to string
file.close
Tor::Controller.connect(:port => 9151, :cookie => cookie) do |tor|
p tor.signal('NEWNYM') # send NEWNYM signal (gets new IP)
end
tor.signal returns a string, which should read "250 OK" if the NEWNYM command was successful. There is some internal rate limiting which prevents this from being run too often (like every 10 seconds I think) which shouldn't be a problem for you.
tor.signal返回一个字符串,如果NEWNYM命令成功,则该字符串应为“250 OK”。有一些内部速率限制可以防止这种情况经常运行(比如我认为每10秒钟),这对你来说应该不是问题。
EDIT: The 0.1.2 (current release) of this Gem doesn't include the signal method from the master branch. You'll need to use the latest code or replicate their code instead of calling signal.
编辑:此Gem的0.1.2(当前版本)不包括来自主分支的信号方法。您需要使用最新代码或复制其代码而不是调用信号。
#1
3
To change your IP in Tor, you need to connect directly to the controller (it uses a telnet-like line based command/response protocol.
要在Tor中更改IP,您需要直接连接到控制器(它使用类似telnet的命令/响应协议。
It looks like you're trying to connect through Privoxy which isn't necessary. The controller only allows local connections by default.
看起来你正试图通过Privoxy连接,这是不必要的。控制器默认情况下仅允许本地连接。
Tor Browser's Tor config enforces authentication uses the cookie method, without changing any options in torrc you need to read the contents of the auth cookie to connect.
Tor Browser的Tor配置强制执行身份验证使用cookie方法,而无需更改torrc中的任何选项,您需要读取要连接的auth cookie的内容。
I was able to change the IP with the following code:
我能够使用以下代码更改IP:
require 'rubygems'
$:.unshift "./tor/lib"
require 'tor'
# the cookie file contains a "password" for authentication, 32 random bytes
cookie_file = '/home/me/tor-browser_en-US/Browser/TorBrowser/Data/Tor/control_auth_cookie'
file = File.open(cookie_file, 'rb')
cookie = file.read # read contents of auth cookie to string
file.close
Tor::Controller.connect(:port => 9151, :cookie => cookie) do |tor|
p tor.signal('NEWNYM') # send NEWNYM signal (gets new IP)
end
tor.signal returns a string, which should read "250 OK" if the NEWNYM command was successful. There is some internal rate limiting which prevents this from being run too often (like every 10 seconds I think) which shouldn't be a problem for you.
tor.signal返回一个字符串,如果NEWNYM命令成功,则该字符串应为“250 OK”。有一些内部速率限制可以防止这种情况经常运行(比如我认为每10秒钟),这对你来说应该不是问题。
EDIT: The 0.1.2 (current release) of this Gem doesn't include the signal method from the master branch. You'll need to use the latest code or replicate their code instead of calling signal.
编辑:此Gem的0.1.2(当前版本)不包括来自主分支的信号方法。您需要使用最新代码或复制其代码而不是调用信号。