apache tiles 页面模板的使用

时间：2022-01-31 06:54:33

jar包maven

        <!-- Tiles 模板-->

        <dependency>

              <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>

            <artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>

            <version>3.0.5</version>

        </dependency>

springmvc-servlet.xml配置

<bean id="tilesViewResolver"

    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">

     <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesView"></property>

      <property name="order" value="1" />

 </bean>

 <bean id="tilesConfigurer" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer">

        <property name="definitions">

            <list>

                <value>classpath:layout.xml</value>

            </list>

        </property>

</bean>

    <!-- 定义JSP文件的位置 -->

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>

        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>

         <property name="order" value="1" />

    </bean>

layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC

     "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 3.0//EN"

     "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_3_0.dtd">

<tiles-definitions>

  <!--项目-->

  <!-- admin -->

  <!-- admin base -->

  <definition name="base_admin">

      <put-attribute name="admin_head" value="/WEB-INF/pages/common/template/admin/adminHead.jsp"></put-attribute>

      <put-attribute name="admin_left" value="/WEB-INF/pages/common/template/admin/adminLeft.jsp"></put-attribute>

  </definition>

  <!-- 首页 用户管理 -->

  <definition name="index" template="/WEB-INF/pages/index.jsp" extends="base_admin">

      <put-attribute name="flag" type="string" value="1"></put-attribute>

  </definition>

</tiles-definitions>
<definition name="base_admin"> name 对应的controller返回view

jsp页面使用：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%><%--

--%><%@ include file="/WEB-INF/pages/common/taglibs.jsp"%><%--

--%><%@ include file="/WEB-INF/pages/common/resource.jsp"%><%--

--%><!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/>

<title>首页</title>

${css_main}${css_bootstrap}${js_jquery}

<script type="text/javascript" src="/resources/module/admin/index.js"></script>

</head>

<body>

    <div class="container">

        <div class="row">

            <tiles:insertAttribute name="admin_head"></tiles:insertAttribute>

<!-- left -->

<div class="row">

    <tiles:insertAttribute name="admin_left"></tiles:insertAttribute>

<div class="col-xs-10">

<input type="hidden" value="<tiles:getAsString name="flag"/>" id="leftv"/>

<!--right-->

    <table class="table table-hover table-striped table-bordered">

      <tr>

          <td>用户名</td>

          <td>创建时间</td>

          <td>333</td>

      </tr>

      <c:forEach var="u" items="${listUser}">

      <tr>

          <td>${u.userName}</td>

          <td>${u.createDate}</td>

          <td>333</td>

      </tr>

      </c:forEach>

</table>

</div>

</div>

        </div>

    </div>

    <script type="text/javascript">

    </script>

</body>

</html>

通过<tiles:insertAttribute name="admin_head">就可以引用了

总结:个人感觉tiles标签不是太方便唯一一点就是模板必须是视图返回，然后各种引用，还有各种el表达式的使用，就是返回视图返回模板让我感觉到了不爽，没有sitemesh那么灵活，开始用的tiles用了，现在准备又换到sitemesh试试

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