cflow察看工程函数调用关系+Linux 0.11 内核实验环境

http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/cflow

http://tinylab.org/linux-0.11-lab/

http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/cflow/

https://github.com/tinyclub

http://www.tinylab.org/callgraph-draw-the-calltree-of-c-functions/

1.cflow版本:   //Calltree 不更新了，CFLOW还在更新中
./configure
make
make install


Version 1.5 available
  posted by gray, Mon  May  :: PM UTC -  replies

GNU cflow version 1.5 is available for download.

Changes in this release:

    Correctly handle functions returning struct/union (fixes bug #)
    Gracefully handle invalid inputs (fixes bug #)
    Debugging output goes to stderr
    Add a manpage
    Consistent use of exit codes

Version 1.4 released
 posted by gray, Tue  Oct  :: PM UTC -  replies

GNU cflow version 1.4 is available for download.

The most important changes in this version are:

    Symbol aliases
    New syntactic class: qualifiers
    Speed up recursive call detection.
    Fix parsing of typedefs after struct.
    Fix the output of branch marks in tree mode.
    Fix processing of static inline functions (RH bug ).

 2.yum install graphviz    //得到dot
 3.yum install gawk
 4.tree2dotx (脚本,和gprof2dot.py一样）转换 .DOT图形格式
wget -c https://github.com/tinyclub/linux-0.11-lab/raw/master/tools/tree2dotx

callgraph = cflow + tree2dotx + dot  （callgraph自动化这个三个工具)

1.cflow：拿到函数调用关系  (calltree可以互换cflow)

1. cflow -b -m start_kernel init/main.c > start_kernel.txt

2.tree2dotx: 把函数调用树转换成 dot 格式

1. cat start_kernel.txt | tree2dotx > start_kernel.dot

3.用 dot 工具生成可以渲染的图片格式

这里仅以 svg 格式为例：

1. $ cat start_kernel.dot | dot -Tsvg -o start_kernel.svg

[root@server1 l#git clone https://github.com/tinyclub/linux-0.11-lab.git && cd linux-0.11-lab
[root@server1 l#cd tool
[root@server1 l#cp tree2dotx callgraph /usr/local/bin
[root@server1 l#chmod +x /usr/local/bin/{tree2dotx,callgraph}

[root@server1 linux-0.11-lab]# make cg f=main      //Makefile.callgraph
Func: main
Match:
File:
       ./init/main.c: * main() use the stack at all after fork(). Thus, no function
       ./init/main.c: * won't be any messing with the stack from main(), but we define
       ./init/main.c:void main(void)           /* This really IS void, no error here. */
Select:  ~  ?
File: ./init/main.c
Command: cflow -b  -m main ./init/main.c | /root/soft/linux-0.11-lab/tools//tree2dotx  2>/dev/null | dot -Tsvg -o /root/soft/linux-0.11-lab/tools//../callgraph/main.__init_main_c.svg
cflow:./init/main.c:: drive_info redefined
cflow:./init/main.c:: this is the place of previous definition
Target: ./init/main.c: main -> /root/soft/linux-0.11-lab/tools//../callgraph/main.__init_main_c.svg
which: no chromium-browser in (/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin)

图像生成:
[root@server1 callgraph]# pwd
/root/soft/linux-0.11-lab/callgraph
[root@server1 callgraph]# ll
total 28
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22196 Jun  8 15:48 main.__init_main_c.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    34 Jun  8 15:45 Makefile