#!/bin/sh
sqlplus "用户名/密码@数据库"<<EOF 或者只有一个库的 ：sqlplus "用户名/密码"<<EOF
sqlplus "用户名/密码"<<EOF 显示连接详情，查询语句 ，查询结果；
sqlplus -S "用户名/密码" <<EOF 只显示sql语句查询结果；
sqlplus "用户名/密码"<<EOF>> xx.log 将信息增量添加到 xx.log 文件中；
#!/bin/sh
sqlplus -S "用户名/密码" <<EOF>> xss.log
set heading off
set feedback off
set pagesize 0
set verify off
set echo off
select username from all_users;
exit;
EOF
第一种：
#!/bin/sh
sqlplus "用户名/密码"<<EOF>> xx.log
select username from all_users;
exit;
EOF
上诉语句产生一个xx.log 文件，文件内容如下：内容详尽
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Dec 19 14:46:43 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> USERNAME ------------------------------
SCOTT
OWBSYS_AUDIT
OWBSYS
APEX_030200
APEX_PUBLIC_USER
FLOWS_FILES
MGMT_VIEW
SYSMAN
SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR
SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR
MDDATA
USERNAME ------------------------------
MDSYS
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
ORDPLUGINS
ORDDATA
ORDSYS
OLAPSYS
ANONYMOUS
XDB
CTXSYS
EXFSYS
XS$NULL
USERNAME ------------------------------
WMSYS
APPQOSSYS
DBSNMP
ORACLE_OCM
DIP
OUTLN
SYSTEM
SYS
30 rows selected.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
第二种：
#!/bin/sh
sqlplus -S "用户名/密码" <<EOF
set heading off
set feedback off
set pagesize 0
set verify off
set echo off
spool spool_file
select username from all_users;
spool off
exit;
EOF
上诉语句产生一个spool_file.lst文件,文件内容如下：文件只显示sql语句的查询结果
SCOTT
OWBSYS_AUDIT
OWBSYS
APEX_030200
APEX_PUBLIC_USER
FLOWS_FILES
MGMT_VIEW
SYSMAN
SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR
SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR
MDDATA
MDSYS
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
ORDPLUGINS
ORDDATA
ORDSYS
OLAPSYS
ANONYMOUS
XDB
CTXSYS
EXFSYS
XS$NULL
WMSYS
APPQOSSYS
DBSNMP
ORACLE_OCM
DIP
OUTLN
SYSTEM
SYS
上诉语句去掉 -S 输出到文件上的内容会增加2行，如下：
SQL> select username from all_users;
SCOTT
OWBSYS_AUDIT
OWBSYS
APEX_030200
APEX_PUBLIC_USER
FLOWS_FILES
MGMT_VIEW
SYSMAN
SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR
SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR
MDDATA
MDSYS
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
ORDPLUGINS
ORDDATA
ORDSYS
OLAPSYS
ANONYMOUS
XDB
CTXSYS
EXFSYS
XS$NULL
WMSYS
APPQOSSYS
DBSNMP
ORACLE_OCM
DIP
OUTLN
SYSTEM
SYS
SQL> spool off
#!/bin/sh
sqlplus "用户名/密码" <<EOF>> x.log
set heading off
set feedback off
set pagesize 0
set verify off
set echo off
spool spool_file
select username from all_users;
spool off
exit;
EOF
上诉语句会产生一个x.log文件 一个spool_file.lst文件，多次运行会增量添加到x.log文件中，会重新生成spool_file.lst文件
x.log文件内容如下：
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Dec 19 15:01:33 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> SCOTT OWBSYS_AUDIT OWBSYS APEX_030200 APEX_PUBLIC_USER FLOWS_FILES MGMT_VIEW SYSMAN SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR MDDATA MDSYS SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA ORDPLUGINS ORDDATA ORDSYS OLAPSYS ANONYMOUS XDB CTXSYS EXFSYS XS$NULL WMSYS APPQOSSYS DBSNMP ORACLE_OCM DIP OUTLN SYSTEM SYS SQL> SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
spool_file.lst文件内容如下：
SQL> select username from all_users;
SCOTT
OWBSYS_AUDIT
OWBSYS
APEX_030200
APEX_PUBLIC_USER
FLOWS_FILES
MGMT_VIEW
SYSMAN
SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR
SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR
MDDATA
MDSYS
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
ORDPLUGINS
ORDDATA
ORDSYS
OLAPSYS
ANONYMOUS
XDB
CTXSYS
EXFSYS
XS$NULL
WMSYS
APPQOSSYS
DBSNMP
ORACLE_OCM
DIP
OUTLN
SYSTEM
SYS
SQL> spool off