将retrofit2和rxjava的初始化配置到application

retrofit2+rxjava

将retrofit2和rxjava的配置配置到application

package cn.yuebai.yuebaidealer.config;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Application;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.multidex.MultiDex;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.WindowManager;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.squareup.leakcanary.LeakCanary;
import com.squareup.leakcanary.RefWatcher;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import cn.yuebai.yuebaidealer.BuildConfig;
import cn.yuebai.yuebaidealer.util.log.LoggingInterceptor;
import okhttp3.Cache;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.logging.HttpLoggingInterceptor;
import retrofit2.Retrofit;
import retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.RxJavaCallAdapterFactory;
import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;

/**
 * 基本配置
 *
 * @author ZhaoYazhi
 * @time 16/4/12
 */
public class MyApplication extends Application {

    private final String TAG = "MyApplication";

    private static Context mContext;

    private OkHttpClient mHttpClient;

    private Gson mGson;

    private Retrofit mRetrofit;
    //LeakCanary展现Android中的内存泄露 https://github.com/SOFTPOWER1991/leakcanarySample_androidStudio
    private RefWatcher refWatcher;
    // APIS
    private final HashMap<Class, Object> apis = new HashMap<>();



    private List<Activity> activityList = new ArrayList<Activity>();
    // 单例模式
    private static MyApplication instance;

    /**
     * 单例模式中获取唯一的MyApp实例
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static MyApplication getInstance() {
        if (null == instance) {
            instance = new MyApplication();
        }
        return instance;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        mContext = getApplicationContext();

        //设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器
        UnCeHandler catchExcep = new UnCeHandler(this);
        Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(catchExcep);

        refWatcher = LeakCanary.install(this);//LeakCanary展现Android中的内存泄露
        this.init();
    }

    private void init() {
        initGson();
        initHttpClient();
        initRetrofit();
    }

    public static MyApplication from(Context context) {
        Context application = context.getApplicationContext();
        if (application instanceof MyApplication) {
            return (MyApplication) application;
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("context must be from ImApp");
        }
    }

    public static Context getContext() {
        return mContext;
    }

    private String buildAcceptLanguage() {
        Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
        return String.format("%s-%s,%s;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.6,en;q=0.4",
                locale.getLanguage(), locale.getCountry(), locale.getLanguage());
    }


    /**
     * 使高版本API的代码在低版本SDK不报错,4.0
     * http://www.tuicool.com/articles/BreuUz
     *
     * @return
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    private String buildUserAgent() {
        String userAgent = String.format("Retrofit %s Android (%d/%s)", BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME, Build.VERSION.SDK_INT, Build.VERSION.RELEASE);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
            DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
            WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
            wm.getDefaultDisplay().getRealMetrics(metrics);
            userAgent += String.format(" (%d; %dx%d)", metrics.densityDpi, metrics.widthPixels, metrics.heightPixels);
        }
        return userAgent;
    }

    /**
     * 初始化goson
     */
    private void initGson() {
        mGson = new GsonBuilder()
//                .setFieldNamingPolicy(FieldNamingPolicy.LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES)
                .create();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化okhttp,拦截器
     */
    private void initHttpClient() {
        mHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
        mHttpClient.networkInterceptors()
                .add(chain -> chain.proceed(chain.request().newBuilder()
                        .header("Accept-Language", buildAcceptLanguage())
                        .header("User-Agent", buildUserAgent())
                        .build()));
        mHttpClient.newBuilder().connectTimeout(AppConfig.CONNECT_TIME_OUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .cache(new Cache(new File(mContext.getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath(), AppConfig.OKHTTP_CACHE_DIR), AppConfig.MAX_CACHE_SIZE_INBYTES))
                .interceptors().add(new HttpLoggingInterceptor().setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY));
        // 打印日志
        if (BuildConfig.DEBUG) {
            mHttpClient.networkInterceptors().add(new LoggingInterceptor());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 初始化initRetrofit
     */
    private void initRetrofit() {
        mRetrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .client(mHttpClient)
                .baseUrl(AppConfig.BASE_URL)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(mGson))
                .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
                .build();


    }

    public OkHttpClient getHttpClient() {
        return mHttpClient;
    }

    /**
     * 创建一个api
     *
     * @param service
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public <T> T createCoreApi(Class<T> service) {
        if (!apis.containsKey(service)) {
            T instance = mRetrofit.create(service);
            apis.put(service, instance);
        }
        return (T) apis.get(service);
    }

    /**
     * 获取 api
     *
     * @param service
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */

    public <T> T getApi(Class<T> service) {
        if (!apis.containsKey(service)) {
            T instance = mRetrofit.create(service);
            apis.put(service, instance);
        }
        return (T) apis.get(service);
    }

    /**
     * LeakCanary
     * https://github.com/SOFTPOWER1991/leakcanarySample_androidStudio
     *
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static RefWatcher getRefWatcher(Context context) {
        MyApplication application = (MyApplication) context
                .getApplicationContext();
        return application.refWatcher;
    }
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /**
     * 用于全部退出 在每个Activity
     * 类中onCreate()方法中调用MyApp.getInstance().addActivity(Activity activity)方法。
     * 在任何一个Activity
     * 界面退出应用程序时，只要调用MyApp.getInstance().exit()方法，就可以在任何一个Activity中完全退出应用程序。
     */
    /**
     * 添加Activity 到容器中
     *
     * @param activity
     */
    public void addActivity(Activity activity) {
        System.out.println("@@@@addactivity" + activity.getPackageName()
                + activity.getClass().getName());
        activityList.add(activity);
    }

    public void remove(Activity activity) {
        System.out.println("@@@@remove" + activity.getPackageName()
                + activity.getClass().getName());
        activityList.remove(activity);
    }

    /**
     * 完全退出
     */
    public void finishActivity() {
        System.out.println(activityList.size() + "======");
        for (Activity activity : activityList) {
            System.out.println("=========" + activity.getLocalClassName());
            if (null != activity) {
                activity.finish();
            }
        }
        android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());//杀死线程
        System.exit(0);
    }

    @Override
    protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
        super.attachBaseContext(base);
        MultiDex.install(this);
    }

}

设置BaseActivity，子类直接继承

package cn.yuebai.yuebaidealer.config;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;

import com.trello.rxlifecycle.components.support.RxAppCompatActivity;

import cn.yuebai.yuebaidealer.util.ActivityUtils;

/**
 * User: ZhiyaZhao([e-mail])
 * Date: 2016-04-14
 * parma: 11:41
 * FIXME
 */
public abstract class BaseActivity extends RxAppCompatActivity {

    private MyApplication myApplication;


    // 可以把常量单独放到一个Class中
    public static final String ACTION_NETWORK_CHANGE = "android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE";
    public static final String ACTION_NEW_VERSION = "apk.update.action";

    protected static MUIHandler handler = new MUIHandler(Looper.getMainLooper());

    // 数据回调接口，都传递Domine的子类实体
    protected MDataCallback<MData<? extends BaseBean>> dataCallback;

    //这个地方有点“模板方法“的设计模式样子
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        ActivityUtils.add(this);
        this.init();
        this.myApplication = MyApplication.getInstance().from(getActivity());
        this.createApi(myApplication);
        this.initialization();
        setBase();
        setHandler();

        initContentView(savedInstanceState);
    }

    private void init(){
        //兼容 23
        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.M){
            getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
        }
    }

    protected MyApplication getApp() {
        return myApplication;
    }

    protected BaseActivity getActivity() {
        return this;
    }

    private void setHandler() {
        handler.setHandler(new IHandler() {
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                handler(msg);//有消息就提交给子类实现的方法
            }
        });
    }

    protected abstract int inflateLayout();

    /**
     * Initialization
     */
    protected abstract void initialization();

    /**
     *
     * @param app
     */
    protected abstract void createApi(MyApplication app);


    // 初始化UI，setContentView等
    protected abstract void initContentView(Bundle savedInstanceState);

    // 可能全屏或者没有ActionBar等
    private void setBase() {
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
    }

    protected void addLeftMenu(boolean enable) {
        // 如果你的项目有侧滑栏可以处理此方法
        if (enable) { // 是否能有侧滑栏

        } else {

        }
    }

    //让子类处理消息
    protected abstract void handler(Message msg);


    // 横竖屏切换，键盘等
    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        try {
            super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
    }




    BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            // 处理各种情况
            String action = intent.getAction();
            if (ACTION_NETWORK_CHANGE.equals(action)) { // 网络发生变化
                // 处理网络问题
            } else if (ACTION_NEW_VERSION.equals(action)) { // 可能发现新版本
                // VersionDialog 可能是版本提示是否需要下载的对话框
            }
        }
    };

    public void setDataCallback(
           MDataCallback<MData<? extends BaseBean>> dataCallback) {
        this.dataCallback = dataCallback;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        // 你可以添加多个Action捕获
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction(ACTION_NETWORK_CHANGE);
        filter.addAction(ACTION_NEW_VERSION);
        registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        unregisterReceiver(receiver);
        //还可能发送统计数据，比如第三方的SDK 做统计需求
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        ActivityUtils.remove(this);
    }
}