题目链接: HDU 1561 The more, The Better
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector> using namespace std;
const int inf = 0x7FFFFFFF;
const int maxn = 1000000;
vector<int>V[205]; int n,m;
int dp[205][205];
bool vis[205]; void Init(){
for(int i=0;i<=n;++i)
V[i].clear();
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
for(int i=0; i<=n; ++i)
for(int j=2; j<=m; ++j)
dp[i][j]=-1;
} void DFS(int cnt){
vis[cnt]=true;
int len=V[cnt].size();
for(int i=0;i<len;++i){
int next=V[cnt][i];
if(!vis[next]) DFS(next);
for(int j=m;j>=2;--j)
for(int k=1;k<j;++k)
if(dp[next][j-k]!=-1&&dp[cnt][k]!=-1)
dp[cnt][j]=max(dp[cnt][j],dp[next][j-k]+dp[cnt][k]);
}
} int main(){
while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m),n+m){
Init();
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
int a,b;
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
dp[i][1]=b;
V[a].push_back(i); /// a的子结点
}
++m;
DFS(0);
printf("%d\n",dp[0][m]);
}
return 0;
}