【HDU 2222】Keywords Search AC自动机模板题

时间:2022-08-23 06:09:32

参考iwtwiioi的模板写出来的。上午gty讲的并没有听懂,只好自己慢慢对着模板理解。

在HDU上为什么相同的程序提交有时T有时A!!!

奉上sth神犇的模板(不是这道题):

var
ch:char;
q,g,num:array [0..500001] of longint;
st:string;
son:array [0..500001,'a'..'z'] of longint;
ts:array [0..1000001] of char;
l,s,t,n,i,j,m,k,ans,head,tail:longint;
begin
readln(t);
while t<>0 do
begin
for ch:='a' to 'z' do begin son[0,ch]:=1; son[1,ch]:=0; end;
dec(t);
s:=1;
g[1]:=0;
fillchar(num,sizeof(num),0);
readln(n);
for i:=1 to n do begin
readln(st);
m:=length(st);
l:=1;
for j:=1 to m do
if son[l,st[j]]<>0 then l:=son[l,st[j]]
else begin
inc(s);
g[s]:=0;
son[l,st[j]]:=s;
l:=s;
for ch:='a' to 'z' do son[s,ch]:=0;
end;
inc(num[l]);
end;
s:=1;
head:=0;
tail:=1;
q[1]:=1;
n:=0;
while head<tail do
begin
inc(head);
k:=q[head];
for ch:='a' to 'z' do
if son[k,ch]=0 then son[k,ch]:=son[g[k],ch]
else begin g[son[k,ch]]:=son[g[k],ch];
inc(tail);
q[tail]:=son[k,ch];
end;
end;

  

然后是我的ACcode:

#include<queue>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define for1(i,a,n) for(int i=(a);i<=(n);++i)
#define for2(i,a,n) for(int i=(a);i<(n);++i)
#define for3(i,a,n) for(int i=(a);i>=(n);--i)
#define for4(i,a,n) for(int i=(a);i>(n);--i)
#define CC(i,a) memset(i,a,sizeof(i));
using namespace std;
char a[10010],s[1000010];
int ch[500010][30],fail[500010],w[500010],ans,cnt;
inline void ins(char *b){
int u=0,v,len=strlen(b);
for2(i,0,len){
v=b[i]-'a';
if (!ch[u][v])ch[u][v]=cnt++;
u=ch[u][v];
}w[u]++;
}
inline void bfs(){
queue<int>q;
q.push(0);
int u,p;
while (!q.empty()){
u=q.front();q.pop();
for2(i,0,26) if (ch[u][i]){
q.push(ch[u][i]);
if (!u) continue;
p=fail[u];
while (p&&!ch[p][i])p=fail[p];
fail[ch[u][i]]=ch[p][i];
}
}
}
inline void ac(char *b){
int u=0,v,len=strlen(b),t;
for2(i,0,len){
v=b[i]-'a';
while (u&&!ch[u][v])u=fail[u];
u=ch[u][v];
t=u;
while (t){
ans+=w[t];
w[t]=0;
t=fail[t];
}
}
}
inline void init(){CC(fail,0);CC(ch,0);CC(w,0);ans=0;cnt=1;}
int main(){
int T;scanf("%d",&T);
while (T--){
init(); int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for1(i,1,n){
scanf("%s",a);
ins(a);
}bfs();
scanf("%s",s);
ac(s);
printf("%d\n",ans);
}return 0;
}