腾讯云服务器、nginx部署loopback

时间：2021-03-07 05:25:05

最近在研究学习nginx，买了腾讯云服务器、在阿里上申请了域名，部署项目遇到很多问题记录一下，以备后用：

1.在腾讯服务器买好（如果登录密码不知道可以重置），阿里域名申请好后（也可以在腾讯上申请域名），需要添加安全组，创建不同的规则，在入站规则中添加各个需要的TCP端口，具体创建方式自行百度。

2.登录到阿里域名后申请域名解析，添加网址解析记录，设置@、www等，添加对应项目的端口。

3.在服务器上部署好项目，安装nginx，将loopback项目部署。安装命令：

sudo apt-get install nginx

4.nginx基本操作命令

5.如果登录默认用户时，创建文件的权限不够，可以执行命令将文件变成当前用户私有文件:

sudo chown -R 组名（随便写）:用户名 文件夹/

重启：sudo service nginx restart

修改配置文件：vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf，这个是关键问题，搞了好久，附上我的配置文件：



user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;




events {
        worker_connections 768;
        # multi_accept on;
}




http {




##
        # Basic Settings
        ##




sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush on;
        tcp_nodelay on;
        keepalive_timeout 65;
        types_hash_max_size 2048;
        # server_tokens off;




# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
        # server_name_in_redirect off;




include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type application/octet-stream;




##
        # SSL Settings
        ##




ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;




##
        # Logging Settings
        ##




access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;




##
        # Gzip Settings
        ##




gzip on;
        gzip_disable "msie6";




# gzip_vary on;
        # gzip_proxied any;
        # gzip_comp_level 6;
        # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
        # gzip_http_version 1.1;
        # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
 ##
        # Virtual Host Configs
        ##




include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
        include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;


        server{

                listen 80;

                server_name www.xxxxx.com xxxxx.com;

                location /restful {

                        # proxy_pass http://nxweiqi;

                        # root /;

                        proxy_redirect off;

                        proxy_set_header  Host $host; #请求主机头字段，否则为服务器名称。

                        proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for ;

                        proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";

                        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

                        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';

                        proxy_pass http://xxxxx.com:8000/restful/;

                }

                location /wqgl/ {

                        proxy_redirect off;

                        proxy_pass http://xxxxx.com:3001/;

                }

                # location / {

                       # try_files $uri $uri/ =404;

                # }

        }

}

#mail {

#       # See sample authentication script at:

#       # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript

#

#       # auth_http localhost/auth.php;

#       # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";

#       # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";

#

#       server {

#               listen     localhost:110;

#               protocol   pop3;

#               proxy      on;

#       }

#

#       server {

#               listen     localhost:143;

#               protocol   imap;

#               proxy      on;

#       }

#}




切记 proxy_pass http://xxxxx.com:3001/，最后的"/"必须加上。
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