Spring AOP关于cglib动态代理

时间:2022-10-27 04:25:40

一:

Spring AOP的默认代理方式是jdk动态代理,还有另外一种代理方式是cglib代理,简单说前者基于接口,后者基于继承,基本思路是将被代理对象的类作为父类,然后创建子类来进行方法的调用,调用的同时可以插入我们需要加入的方法。

二:

(1)pojo类

package net.wang.cglib;

/**
* User pojo类
* @author LiuRuoWang
*/
public class User { private Integer id; private String name; public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
} public Integer getId() {
return id;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
} public String getName() {
return name;
}
}

(2)接口UserService

package net.wang.cglib;

public interface UserService {

	public void addUser(User user);

	public User getUser(int id);
}

(3)实现类UserServiceImpl

package net.wang.cglib;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

	public void addUser(User user) {
System.out.println("add User!");
} public User getUser(int id) {
User user=new User();
user.setId(id);
System.out.println("get User!");
return user;
} }

(4)中间类CGProxy,需实现MethodInterceptor接口

package net.wang.cglib;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy; public class CGProxy implements MethodInterceptor{ //代理对象
private Object target; public CGProxy(Object target) {
this.target=target;
} public Object getProxyObject(){
Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();
//设置被代理对象类为父类
enhancer.setSuperclass(target.getClass());
//回调intercept方法
enhancer.setCallback(this);
//创建代理对象
return enhancer.create();
} public Object intercept(Object arg0, Method arg1, Object[] arg2,
MethodProxy arg3) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("do sth before!");
Object result=arg3.invokeSuper(arg0, arg2);
System.out.println("do sth after!");
return result;
} }

(5)测试

package net.wang.cglib;

public class CGProxyTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//被代理对象
Object proxyedObject = new UserServiceImpl();
CGProxy cgProxy = new CGProxy(proxyedObject);
UserService proxyObject = (UserService) cgProxy.getProxyObject();
proxyObject.getUser(1);
proxyObject.addUser(new User());
}
}

以上代码继承接口,并不是代表着基于jdk动态代理方式,只是纯粹的面向接口编程,具体是哪种代理方式,还需看中间类的具体实现。

结果:

Spring AOP关于cglib动态代理