最近在react项目中需要实现一个,右键自定义菜单功能。找了找发现纯react项目里没有什么工具可以实现这样的功能,所以在网上搜了搜相关资料。下面我会附上完整的组件代码。
(注:以下代码非本人原创,具体详情请参考 https://blog.csdn.net/anyicheng2015/article/details/78581064)
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import PropTypes from 'prop-types'
import assign from 'object-assign' import './index.less'
import _ from 'lodash' class RightClickContextMenu extends Component {
static propTypes = {
style: PropTypes.object,
onClickVideoAudioSpeedBtn: PropTypes.func,
} static defaultProps = {
style: {},
onClickVideoAudioSpeedBtn: _.noop,
} state = {
visible: false,
} componentDidMount() {
// 添加右键点击、点击事件监听
document.addEventListener('contextmenu', this.handleContextMenu)
document.addEventListener('click', this.handleClick)
} componentWillUnmount() {
// 移除事件监听
document.removeEventListener('contextmenu', this.handleContextMenu)
document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleClick)
} // 右键菜单事件
handleContextMenu = (event) => {
event.preventDefault() this.setState({ visible: true }) // clientX/Y 获取到的是触发点相对于浏览器可视区域左上角距离
const clickX = event.clientX
const clickY = event.clientY
// window.innerWidth/innerHeight 获取的是当前浏览器窗口的视口宽度/高度
const screenW = window.innerWidth
const screenH = window.innerHeight
// 获取自定义菜单的宽度/高度
const rootW = this.root.offsetWidth
const rootH = this.root.offsetHeight // right为true,说明鼠标点击的位置到浏览器的右边界的宽度可以放下菜单。否则,菜单放到左边。
// bottom为true,说明鼠标点击位置到浏览器的下边界的高度可以放下菜单。否则,菜单放到上边。
const right = (screenW - clickX) > rootW
const left = !right
const bottom = (screenH - clickY) > rootH
const top = !bottom if (right) {
this.root.style.left = `${clickX}px`
} if (left) {
this.root.style.left = `${clickX - rootW}px`
} if (bottom) {
this.root.style.top = `${clickY}px`
}
if (top) {
this.root.style.top = `${clickY - rootH}px`
}
}; // 鼠标单击事件,当鼠标在任何地方单击时,设置菜单不显示
handleClick = () => {
const { visible } = this.state
if (visible) {
this.setState({ visible: false })
}
}; render() {
const wrapStyles = assign({}, this.props.style)
const { visible } = this.state return (
visible && (
<div ref={(ref) => { this.root = ref }} className="contextMenu-wrap" style={wrapStyles}>
<div className="contextMenu-option">输入文字</div>
<div className="contextMenu-option">网络连接监控</div>
<div className="contextMenu-option" role="button" onClick={this.props.onClickVideoAudioSpeedBtn}>音视频流监控</div>
<div className="contextMenu-option">教室权限控制</div>
<div className="contextMenu-separator" />
<div className="contextMenu-option">设置...</div>
<div className="contextMenu-option">全局设置...</div>
</div>
)
)
}
} export default RightClickContextMenu
样式部分如下:
.contextMenu-wrap{
z-index:;
position: fixed;
background: linear-gradient(to right, #c6c7cf, #f0f0f0);
box-shadow: 0px 2px 5px #999999;
border-radius: 4px;
padding-top: 5px;
.contextMenu-option{
padding: 0px 50px 2px 15px;
min-width: 160px;
cursor: default;
font-size: 14px;
&:hover {
background: #388bfe;
color: white;
}
&:active {
color: #b5b7be;
background: linear-gradient(to top, #555, #444);
}
}
.contextMenu-separator{
width: 100%;
height: 1px;
background: #b5b7be;
margin: 2px 0;
}
}