MDK+硬件仿真器实现debugprintf()-stm32
1MDK工程设置如下
2其中stm32debug.ini文件内容为
/******************************************************************************/
/* STM32DBG.INI: STM32 Debugger Initialization File */
/******************************************************************************/
// <<< Use Configuration Wizard in Context Menu >>> //
/******************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of the uVision/ARM development tools. */
/* Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Keil Software. All rights reserved. */
/* This software may only be used under the terms of a valid, current, */
/* end user licence from KEIL for a compatible version of KEIL software */
/* development tools. Nothing else gives you the right to use this software. */
/******************************************************************************/
FUNC void DebugSetup (void) {
// <h> Debug MCU Configuration
// <o1.0> DBG_SLEEP <i> Debug Sleep Mode
// <o1.1> DBG_STOP <i> Debug Stop Mode
// <o1.2> DBG_STANDBY <i> Debug Standby Mode
// <o1.5> TRACE_IOEN <i> Trace I/O Enable
// <o1.6..7> TRACE_MODE <i> Trace Mode
// <0=> Asynchronous
// <1=> Synchronous: TRACEDATA Size 1
// <2=> Synchronous: TRACEDATA Size 2
// <3=> Synchronous: TRACEDATA Size 4
// <o1.8> DBG_IWDG_STOP <i> Independant Watchdog Stopped when Core is halted
// <o1.9> DBG_WWDG_STOP <i> Window Watchdog Stopped when Core is halted
// <o1.10> DBG_TIM1_STOP <i> Timer 1 Stopped when Core is halted
// <o1.11> DBG_TIM2_STOP <i> Timer 2 Stopped when Core is halted
// <o1.12> DBG_TIM3_STOP <i> Timer 3 Stopped when Core is halted
// <o1.13> DBG_TIM4_STOP <i> Timer 4 Stopped when Core is halted
// <o1.14> DBG_CAN_STOP <i> CAN Stopped when Core is halted
// </h>
_WDWORD(0xE0042004, 0x00000027); // DBGMCU_CR
_WDWORD(0xE000ED08, 0x20000000); // Setup Vector Table Offset Register
}
DebugSetup(); // Debugger Setup
3项目工程加载retarget.c或者debugprint.c，其中retarget.c内容如下
#include <stdio.h>
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#pragma import(__use_no_semihosting_swi)
struct __FILE { int handle; /* Add whatever you need here */ };
FILE __stdout;
FILE __stdin;
int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
{
return ITM_SendChar(ch);
}
volatile int32_t ITM_RxBuffer;
int fgetc(FILE *f)
{
while (ITM_CheckChar() != 1) __NOP();
return (ITM_ReceiveChar());
}
int ferror(FILE *f)
{
/* Your implementation of ferror */
return EOF;
}
void _ttywrch(int c)
{
fputc(c, 0);
}
int __backspace()
{
return 0;
}
void _sys_exit(int return_code)
{
label:
goto label; /* endless loop */
}
debugprint.c内容如下：
#include <stdio.h>
#define ITM_Port8(n) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(0xE0000000+4*n)))
#define ITM_Port16(n) (*((volatile unsigned short*)(0xE0000000+4*n)))
#define ITM_Port32(n) (*((volatile unsigned long *)(0xE0000000+4*n)))
#define DEMCR (*((volatile unsigned long *)(0xE000EDFC)))
#define TRCENA 0x01000000
struct __FILE { int handle; /* Add whatever you need here */ };
FILE __stdout;
FILE __stdin;
int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
{
if (DEMCR & TRCENA)
{
while (ITM_Port32(0) == 0);
ITM_Port8(0) = ch;
}
return(ch);
}
4包含头文件#include <stdio.h>,并调用printf
5在debug中打开输出仿真：View-serial-debug(printf)