使用批处理脚本将文件上移一个文件夹级别

I am a newbie in batch scripting and need your help, as all the already answered questions don't really fix my problem.

我是批处理脚本的新手,需要你的帮助,因为所有已经回答的问题并没有真正解决我的问题。

I have a folder structure that contains either a parent folder with a sub-folder and a file, parent-folder with an empty sub-folder, an empty parent-folder or an parent folder with only a file. This is all in one main folder. So it can look like this:

我有一个文件夹结构,包含一个带有子文件夹和文件的父文件夹,一个带有空子文件夹的父文件夹,一个空的父文件夹或一个只有一个文件的父文件夹。这都在一个主文件夹中。所以它看起来像这样:

└───Main-Folder
    ├───Parent-folder 1
    │   └───Sub-folder 1 (empty)
    ├───Parent-folder 2
    │   └───Sub-folder 2
    │           File 2
    │
    ├───Parent-folder 3
    │       File 3
    │
    └───Parent-folder 4 (empty)

Basically what I would need is that IF there is a file in a sub-folder it will be moved up one level to the respective parent-folder. All empty sub-folders should be deleted. All empty parent-folders should remain untouched. All files already in parent-folders should remain untouched.

基本上我需要的是,如果子文件夹中有一个文件,它将向上移动一级到相应的父文件夹。应删除所有空子文件夹。所有空的父文件夹应保持不变。已存在于父文件夹中的所有文件应保持不变。

2 个解决方案

#1

Use two stacked for /d to

使用两个堆叠for / d to

first iterate parent %%P folders and a

首先迭代父%% P文件夹和a

2nd for the subfolders %%S

子文件夹%% S的第二个

The Move and RD commands output and error output is redirected to null to suppress messages

Move和RD命令输出和错误输出被重定向到null以抑制消息

:: Q:\Test\2018\07\16\SO_51362593.cmd
@Echo off
Pushd "A:\Main-folder" || Exit /B 1
For /d %%P in (*) Do (
    For /d %%S in ("%%P\*") Do (
        Move "%%~fS\*" "%%~fP\" 2>&1>Nul
        RD /S /Q "%%~fS" 2>&1>Nul
    )
)
PopD

Sample tree /f after running the batch:

运行批处理后的样本树/ f:

> tree /f
Auflistung der Ordnerpfade für Volume RamDisk
└───Main-Folder
    ├───Parent-folder 1
    ├───Parent-folder 2
    │       File 2
    │
    ├───Parent-folder 3
    │       File 3
    │
    └───Parent-folder 4 (empty)

#2

Something like that should work with your exemple :

像这样的东西应该适用于你的例子:

REM for each parent folder in your main folder
for /F %%i in ('dir /A:d /b') DO (
    REM for each subfolder
    for /F %%j in ('dir /A:d /b "%%i"') DO (
        copy "%%i\%%j\*.*" "%%i"
        rd /s "%%i\%%j"
    )
)

The script must be in your main folder

该脚本必须位于您的主文件夹中

#1