折叠菜单让你在尽可能小的地方放置尽可能多的内容,同时加大了操作的简便性,因此,深受前台设计师的喜爱。随着大家对动画效果的钟爱,折叠菜单也开始“动”起来了,本文介绍的就是 DimX 制作的滑动式折叠菜单效果-Slashdot's Menu。
- <script type="text/javascript">
- function SDMenu(id) {
- if (!document.getElementById || !document.getElementsByTagName)
- return false;
- this.menu = document.getElementById(id);
- this.submenus = this.menu.getElementsByTagName("div");
- this.remember = true;
- this.speed = 3;
- this.markCurrent = true;
- this.oneSmOnly = false;
- }
- SDMenu.prototype.init = function() {
- var mainInstance = this;
- for (var i = 0; i < this.submenus.length; i++)
- this.submenus[i].getElementsByTagName("span")[0].onclick = function() {
- mainInstance.toggleMenu(this.parentNode);
- };
- if (this.markCurrent) {
- var links = this.menu.getElementsByTagName("a");
- for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++)
- if (links[i].href == document.location.href) {
- links[i].className = "current";
- break;
- }
- }
- if (this.remember) {
- var regex = new RegExp("sdmenu_" + encodeURIComponent(this.menu.id) + "=([01]+)");
- var match = regex.exec(document.cookie);
- if (match) {
- var states = match[1].split("");
- for (var i = 0; i < states.length; i++)
- this.submenus[i].className = (states[i] == 0 ? "collapsed" : "");
- }
- }
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.toggleMenu = function(submenu) {
- if (submenu.className == "collapsed")
- this.expandMenu(submenu);
- else
- this.collapseMenu(submenu);
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.expandMenu = function(submenu) {
- var fullHeight = submenu.getElementsByTagName("span")[0].offsetHeight;
- var links = submenu.getElementsByTagName("a");
- for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++)
- fullHeight += links[i].offsetHeight;
- var moveBy = Math.round(this.speed * links.length);
- var mainInstance = this;
- var intId = setInterval(function() {
- var curHeight = submenu.offsetHeight;
- var newHeight = curHeight + moveBy;
- if (newHeight < fullHeight)
- submenu.style.height = newHeight + "px";
- else {
- clearInterval(intId);
- submenu.style.height = "";
- submenu.className = "";
- mainInstance.memorize();
- }
- }, 30);
- this.collapseOthers(submenu);
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.collapseMenu = function(submenu) {
- var minHeight = submenu.getElementsByTagName("span")[0].offsetHeight;
- var moveBy = Math.round(this.speed * submenu.getElementsByTagName("a").length);
- var mainInstance = this;
- var intId = setInterval(function() {
- var curHeight = submenu.offsetHeight;
- var newHeight = curHeight - moveBy;
- if (newHeight > minHeight)
- submenu.style.height = newHeight + "px";
- else {
- clearInterval(intId);
- submenu.style.height = "";
- submenu.className = "collapsed";
- mainInstance.memorize();
- }
- }, 30);
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.collapseOthers = function(submenu) {
- if (this.oneSmOnly) {
- for (var i = 0; i < this.submenus.length; i++)
- if (this.submenus[i] != submenu && this.submenus[i].className != "collapsed")
- this.collapseMenu(this.submenus[i]);
- }
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.expandAll = function() {
- var oldOneSmOnly = this.oneSmOnly;
- this.oneSmOnly = false;
- for (var i = 0; i < this.submenus.length; i++)
- if (this.submenus[i].className == "collapsed")
- this.expandMenu(this.submenus[i]);
- this.oneSmOnly = oldOneSmOnly;
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.collapseAll = function() {
- for (var i = 0; i < this.submenus.length; i++)
- if (this.submenus[i].className != "collapsed")
- this.collapseMenu(this.submenus[i]);
- };
- SDMenu.prototype.memorize = function() {
- if (this.remember) {
- var states = new Array();
- for (var i = 0; i < this.submenus.length; i++)
- states.push(this.submenus[i].className == "collapsed" ? 0 : 1);
- var d = new Date();
- d.setTime(d.getTime() + (30 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
- document.cookie = "sdmenu_" + encodeURIComponent(this.menu.id) + "=" + states.join("") + "; expires=" + d.toGMTString() + "; path=/";
- }
- };
- </script>
调用方式
HTML:
- var myMenu = new SDMenu("main_menu"); // 菜单ID
- // 默认参数
- myMenu.speed = 3; // 折叠速度
- myMenu.remember = true; // 是否记录状态
- myMenu.oneSmOnly = false; // 一次只有一个菜单打开
- myMenu.markCurrent = true; // 是否高亮当前菜单
- myMenu.init();
- // 附加方法
- var firstSubmenu = myMenu.submenus[0];
- myMenu.expandMenu(firstSubmenu); // 打开一个菜单
- myMenu.collapseMenu(firstSubmenu); // 关闭一个菜单
- myMenu.toggleMenu(firstSubmenu); // 当菜单关闭时打开,当菜单打开时关闭
- myMenu.expandAll(); // 打开所有菜单
- myMenu.collapseAll(); // 关闭所有菜单