实际动手写一个商城购物系统

时间:2021-12-21 22:26:49
  1. 动手需求分析,希望巩固自己已经有的技术,并且如果在开发中遇到新技术,便于学习新技术。
  2. 本系统分2大部分,跟大众系统的功能差不多,一个是后台管理系统:商家管理后台登录用户,商家详细信息管理,商品的上架,下架,信息修改,查询所有商品的功能,统计商品的销售情况。另一个是前台的商品展示页面,包括购买者的注册,登录,购物车,商品展示,商品详细信息浏览等。
  3. 数据库和数据库表只能系统搭建好后慢慢分析了。
  4. 运用的工具和技术:eclipse4.3+tomcat7+mysql   springMVC+mybatis+ajax+json+jQuery+easyui前端框架

一、系统框架搭建

  1. 建立CopyYSL工程:
  2. 配置spring-mvc.xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi
    ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context
    ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc
    ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
    xsi:schemaLocation
    ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.1.xsd
    "
    >

    <!-- 启用注解功能 -->
    <context:annotation-config />
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />

    <!-- 自动扫描该包,使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ysl" />

    <!-- 定时任务扫描注解 -->
    <task:annotation-driven />

    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时,返回JSON出现下载文件 -->
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
    class
    ="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
    <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
    <list>
    <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
    </list>
    </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
    <bean
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
    <property name="messageConverters">
    <list>
    <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 -->
    </list>
    </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ,视图模式配置 -->
    <!-- jsp页面解析器,当Controller返回XXX字符串时,先通过拦截器,然后该类就会在/WEB-INF/views/目录下,查找XXX.jsp文件-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置文件上传,如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置,当然如果不配,那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"
    class
    ="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <!-- 默认编码 -->
    <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />
    <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />
    <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
    <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />
    </bean>
    </beans>

     

  3. 配置spring-mybatis.xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi
    ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context
    ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc
    ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation
    ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd"
    >
    <!-- 自动扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ysl" />

    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <bean id="configProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
    <property name="locations">
    <list>
    <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
    </list>
    </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PreferencesPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="properties" ref="configProperties" />
    </bean>



    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
    destroy-method
    ="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
    <property name="url" value="${url}" />
    <property name="username" value="${username}" />
    <property name="password" value="${password}" />
    <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
    <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
    <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
    <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
    <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
    <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
    <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
    <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
    <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
    <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
    <property name="mapperLocations"
    value
    ="classpath:com/ysl/mappers/*/*Mapper.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value="com.ysl.dao" />
    <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
    class
    ="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    </beans>

     

  4. 配置jdbc.properties
    driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_taobao?characterEncoding=UTF-8
    username=root
    password=123
    #\u5b9a\u4e49\u521d\u59cb\u8fde\u63a5\u6570
    initialSize=0
    #\u5b9a\u4e49\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570
    maxActive=20
    #\u5b9a\u4e49\u6700\u5927\u7a7a\u95f2
    maxIdle=20
    #\u5b9a\u4e49\u6700\u5c0f\u7a7a\u95f2
    minIdle=1
    #\u5b9a\u4e49\u6700\u957f\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4
    maxWait=60000

     

  5. 配置web.xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
    <display-name>CopyYSL</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
    <init-param>
    <param-name>encoding</param-name>
    <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <servlet>
    <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <session-config>
    <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
    <servlet>
    <servlet-name>randImageServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.ysl.servlet.RandImageServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>randImageServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/randImageServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    </web-app>

     

  6. 实际动手写一个商城购物系统
    实际动手写一个商城购物系统