How do I remove the first 5 characters in each line in a text file?
I have a file like this:
如何删除文本文件中每行中的前5个字符?我有一个这样的文件:
4 Alabama
4 Alaska
4 Arizona
4 Arkansas
4 California
54 Can
8 Carolina
4 Colorado
4 Connecticut
8 Dakota
4 Delaware
97 Do
4 Florida
4 Hampshire
47 Have
4 Hawaii
I'd like to remove the number and the space at the beginning of each line in my txt file.
我想删除txt文件中每行开头的数字和空格。
5 个解决方案
#1
55
:%s/^.\{0,5\}//
should do the trick. It also handles cases where there are less than 5 characters.
:% s / ^。\{0,5\}/应该这样做。它还处理少于5个字符的情况。
#2
7
Use the regular expression ^.....
to match the first 5 characters of each line. use it in a global substitution:
使用正则表达式^ .....匹配每行的前5个字符。在全局替换中使用它:
:%s/^.....//
#3
3
Since the text looks like it's columnar data, awk would usually be helpful. I'd use V
to select the lines, then hit :!
and use awk:
由于文本看起来像是柱状数据,awk通常是有用的。我用V来选择线条,然后点击:!和使用awk:
:'<,'>! awk '{ print $2 }'
to print out the second column of the data. Saves you from counting spaces altogether.
打印数据的第二列。完全节省你的计算空间。
#4
2
As all lines are lined up, you don't need a substitution to solve this problem. Just bring the cursor to the top left position (gg), then: CTRL+vGwlx
因为所有的行都是对齐的,所以不需要用替换来解决这个问题。只需将光标移到左上角(gg),然后按CTRL+vGwlx
#5
1
Try
试一试
:s/^.....//
You probably don't need the "^" (start of line), and there'd be shortcuts for the 5 characters - but simple is good :)
你可能不需要“^”(线)开始,并会有快捷键5字符,但简单是好的。)
#1
55
:%s/^.\{0,5\}//
should do the trick. It also handles cases where there are less than 5 characters.
:% s / ^。\{0,5\}/应该这样做。它还处理少于5个字符的情况。
#2
7
Use the regular expression ^.....
to match the first 5 characters of each line. use it in a global substitution:
使用正则表达式^ .....匹配每行的前5个字符。在全局替换中使用它:
:%s/^.....//
#3
3
Since the text looks like it's columnar data, awk would usually be helpful. I'd use V
to select the lines, then hit :!
and use awk:
由于文本看起来像是柱状数据,awk通常是有用的。我用V来选择线条,然后点击:!和使用awk:
:'<,'>! awk '{ print $2 }'
to print out the second column of the data. Saves you from counting spaces altogether.
打印数据的第二列。完全节省你的计算空间。
#4
2
As all lines are lined up, you don't need a substitution to solve this problem. Just bring the cursor to the top left position (gg), then: CTRL+vGwlx
因为所有的行都是对齐的,所以不需要用替换来解决这个问题。只需将光标移到左上角(gg),然后按CTRL+vGwlx
#5
1
Try
试一试
:s/^.....//
You probably don't need the "^" (start of line), and there'd be shortcuts for the 5 characters - but simple is good :)
你可能不需要“^”(线)开始,并会有快捷键5字符,但简单是好的。)