import java.io.*;
/**
*
* 功能描述:创建TXT文件并进行读、写、修改操作
*
* @author <a href="mailto:zhanghhui@126.com">KenZhang</a>
* @version 1.0
* Creation date: 2007-12-18 - 下午06:48:45
*/
public class ReadWriteFile {
public static BufferedReader bufread;
//指定文件路径和名称
private static String path = "D:/suncity.txt";
private static File filename = new File(path);
private static String readStr ="";
/**
* 创建文本文件.
* @throws IOException
*
*/
public static void creatTxtFile() throws IOException{
if (!filename.exists()) {
filename.createNewFile();
System.err.println(filename + "已创建!");
}
}
/**
* 读取文本文件.
*
*/
public static String readTxtFile(){
String read;
FileReader fileread;
try {
fileread = new FileReader(filename);
bufread = new BufferedReader(fileread);
try {
while ((read = bufread.readLine()) != null) {
readStr = readStr + read+ "\r\n";
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("文件内容是:"+ "\r\n" + readStr);
return readStr;
}
/**
* 写文件.
*
*/
public static void writeTxtFile(String newStr) throws IOException{
//先读取原有文件内容,然后进行写入操作
String filein = newStr + "\r\n" + readStr + "\r\n";
RandomAccessFile mm = null;
try {
mm = new RandomAccessFile(filename, "rw");
mm.writeBytes(filein);
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO 自动生成 catch 块
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (mm != null) {
try {
mm.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
// TODO 自动生成 catch 块
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 将文件中指定内容的第一行替换为其它内容.
*
* @param oldStr
* 查找内容
* @param replaceStr
* 替换内容
*/
public static void replaceTxtByStr(String oldStr,String replaceStr) {
String temp = "";
try {
File file = new File(path);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
// 保存该行前面的内容
; (temp = br.readLine()) != null
&& !temp.equals(oldStr); j++) {
buf = buf.append(temp);
buf = buf.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
// 将内容插入
buf = buf.append(replaceStr);
// 保存该行后面的内容
while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {
buf = buf.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
buf = buf.append(temp);
}
br.close();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(fos);
pw.write(buf.toString().toCharArray());
pw.flush();
pw.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* main方法测试
* @param s
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void main(String[] s) throws IOException {
ReadWriteFile.creatTxtFile();
ReadWriteFile.readTxtFile();
ReadWriteFile.writeTxtFile("20080808:12:13");
// ReadWriteFile.replaceTxtByStr("ken", "zhang");
}
}
修改单个文件字符串
String s="";
try{
FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream("/home/liu_yin/Android/apktool1.5.2/javatest");//从d:\\1\\3.txt");读出内容到s
byte[]b=new byte[1024];
while(true){
int i=fis.read(b);
if(i==-1)break;
s=s+new String(b,0,i);
}
fis.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
s=s.replaceAll("LogUtil", "//LogUtil");//,进行替换我开始以为是 换行呢,不会还百度了。要换行"\r\n"
try{
FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream("/home/liu_yin/Android/apktool1.5.2/javatest",false);//true原有续写,false是追加。如果源文件不存在就新建了
fos.write(s.getBytes());
fos.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
遍历文件夹下的所有文件
static void getFiles(String filePath){
File root = new File(filePath);
File[] files = root.listFiles();
for(File file:files){
if(file.isDirectory()){
/*
* 递归调用
*/
getFiles(file.getAbsolutePath());
filelist.add(file.getAbsolutePath());
System.out.println("显示"+filePath+"下所有子目录及其文件"+file.getAbsolutePath());
}else{
System.out.println("显示"+filePath+"下所有子目录"+file.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}