java多线程例子
class MyThreadPrinter2 implements Runnable {
private String name;
private Object prev;
private Object self;
private MyThreadPrinter2(String name, Object prev, Object self) {
this.name = name;
this.prev = prev;
this.self = self;
}
public void run() {
int count = 10;
while (count > 0) {
synchronized (prev) {
synchronized (self) {
System.out.print(name);
count--;
self.notify();
}
try {
prev.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Object a = new Object();
Object b = new Object();
Object c = new Object();
MyThreadPrinter2 pa = new MyThreadPrinter2("A", c, a);
MyThreadPrinter2 pb = new MyThreadPrinter2("B", a, b);
MyThreadPrinter2 pc = new MyThreadPrinter2("C", b, c);
new Thread(pa).start();
Thread.sleep(100); //确保按顺序A、B、C执行
new Thread(pb).start();
Thread.sleep(100);
new Thread(pc).start();
Thread.sleep(100);
}
}
“`
分析:
1.理解notify()和wait()使用
1).notify()唤醒正在等待的线程,运行完后释放锁,他自己处于就绪状态随时准备运行
2).wait()释放锁让线程处于等待状态,只有notify()唤醒之后才可以运行