接上篇,使用redis做缓存
新建spring boot 工程,添加pom引用
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
User类
public class User {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer sex;
private Integer age; public User(String name, Integer sex, Integer age) {
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.age = age;
} public User(Integer id, String name, Integer sex, Integer age) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.age = age;
} public User() {
} public Integer getId() { return id;
} public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
} public String getName() {
return name;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
} public Integer getSex() {
return sex;
} public void setSex(Integer sex) {
this.sex = sex;
} public Integer getAge() {
return age;
} public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
UserRepository接口
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*; @Mapper
public interface UserRepository {
@Select("select * from person where id=#{id}")
User findById(@Param("id") Integer id);
@Options(useGeneratedKeys = true,keyProperty = "id")
@Insert("INSERT INTO person(name,sex,age) VALUES (#{name},#{sex},#{age})")
int save(User user);
@Update("UPDATE person SET name=#{name},sex=#{sex},age=#{age} WHERE id=#{id}")
void update(User user);
@Delete("DELETE FROM person WHERE id=#{id}")
void delete(Integer id);
}
这里需要注意加上@Options(useGeneratedKeys = true,keyProperty = "id") 才能返回id
UserRedis
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; @Repository
public class UserRedis {
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String,String> redisTemplate; public void add(String key,Long time,User user){
Gson gson=new Gson();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key,gson.toJson(user),time, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
} public void add(String key, Long time, List<User> users){
Gson gson=new Gson();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key,gson.toJson(users),time, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
} public User get(String key){
Gson gson=new Gson();
User user=null;
String userJson=redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(userJson)){
user=gson.fromJson(userJson,User.class);
}
return user;
} public List<User> getList(String key){
Gson gson=new Gson();
List<User> users=null;
String listJson=redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(listJson)){
users=gson.fromJson(listJson,new TypeToken<List<User>>(){}.getType());
}
return users;
} public void delete(String key){
redisTemplate.opsForValue().getOperations().delete(key);
}
}
UserService
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; @Service
public class UserService {
@Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
@Autowired
private UserRedis userRedis;
private static final String keyHead="mysql:get:user:"; public User findById(Integer id){
User user=userRedis.get(keyHead+id);
if(user==null){
user= userRepository.findById(id);
if(user!=null){
userRedis.add(keyHead+id,30L,user);
}
}
return user;
} public User create(User user){
userRepository.save(user);
if(user!=null){
userRedis.add(keyHead+user.getId(),30L,user);
}
return user;
} public User update(User user){
if(user!=null){
userRedis.delete(keyHead+user.getId());
userRedis.add(keyHead+user.getId(),30L,user);
}
userRepository.update(user);
return user;
} public void delete(Integer id){
userRedis.delete(keyHead+id);
userRepository.delete(id);
}
}
RedisConfig
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate; @Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {
@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager(@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
RedisCacheManager manager=new RedisCacheManager(redisTemplate);
manager.setDefaultExpiration(43200);
return manager;
}
}
UserController
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @RestController
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/user/{id}")
public String show(@PathVariable Integer id){
User user=userService.findById(id);
return user.getName();
}
}
application.propeties配置
spring.datasource.url= jdbc:mysql://192.168.31.146:3306/mydb
spring.datasource.username= root
spring.datasource.password= pass spring.redis.host=192.168.31.146
spring.redis.port=6379 spring.datasource.druid.url= jdbc:mysql://192.168.31.146:3306/mydb
spring.datasource.druid.username= root
spring.datasource.druid.password= pass spring.datasource.druid.initial-size=5
spring.datasource.druid.max-active=20
spring.datasource.druid.min-idle=5
spring.datasource.druid.max-wait=60000
spring.datasource.druid.pool-prepared-statements=true
spring.datasource.druid.max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size=20
#spring.datasource.druid.max-open-prepared-statements=
spring.datasource.druid.validation-query=select 1 from dual
#spring.datasource.druid.validation-query-timeout=
spring.datasource.druid.test-on-borrow=false
spring.datasource.druid.test-on-return=false
spring.datasource.druid.test-while-idle=true
spring.datasource.druid.time-between-eviction-runs-millis=60000
spring.datasource.druid.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=300000
#spring.datasource.druid.max-evictable-idle-time-millis=
#配置多个英文逗号分隔
spring.datasource.druid.filters=stat,wall,log4j
打开druid监控sql:http://localhost:8080/druid/sql.html
启动docker redis 镜像 ,配置6379端口映射
docker run -d -p 6379:6379 redis
打开RedisDesktopManager客户端查看数据
打开页面:http://localhost:8080/user/1
可以看到druid有了查询
redis中也有数据
多次刷新页面,可以看到没有再去查数据库,druid监控中只有一条sql