Socket Java设置超时时间

时间:2023-02-01 17:06:54

Socket Java设置超时时间

Socket Client Example

// File Name GreetingClient.java
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class GreetingClient {

public static void main(String [] args) {
String serverName = args[0];
int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
try {
System.out.println("Connecting to " + serverName + " on port " + port);
Socket client = new Socket(serverName, port);

System.out.println("Just connected to " + client.getRemoteSocketAddress());
OutputStream outToServer = client.getOutputStream();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(outToServer);

out.writeUTF("Hello from " + client.getLocalSocketAddress());
InputStream inFromServer = client.getInputStream();
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(inFromServer);

System.out.println("Server says " + in.readUTF());
client.close();
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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Socket Server Example
连接端口自定义,通过arg设置

// File Name GreetingServer.java
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class GreetingServer extends Thread {
private ServerSocket serverSocket;

public GreetingServer(int port) throws IOException {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
serverSocket.setSoTimeout(10000);
}

public void run() {
while(true) {
try {
System.out.println("Waiting for client on port " +
serverSocket.getLocalPort() + "...");
Socket server = serverSocket.accept();

System.out.println("Just connected to " + server.getRemoteSocketAddress());
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(server.getInputStream());

System.out.println(in.readUTF());
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(server.getOutputStream());
out.writeUTF("Thank you for connecting to " + server.getLocalSocketAddress()
+ "\nGoodbye!");
server.close();

}catch(SocketTimeoutException s) {
System.out.println("Socket timed out!");
break;
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
break;
}
}
}

public static void main(String [] args) {
int port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
try {
Thread t = new GreetingServer(port);
t.start();
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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设置超时
1.设置连接请求超时时间,如果连接无响应,则抛出超时异常
2.设置读操作超时时长,如过读取数据流时间超时,则抛出异常

Socket socket = new Socket();
socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(ipAddress, port), 1000);//设置连接请求超时时间10 s
socket.setSoTimeout(30000);//设置读操作超时时间30 s
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注意:socket.setSoTimeout必须在connect之后设置,不然将不会生效。读操作将永远不会超时。


参考:
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/java_networking.htm
http://*.com/questions/4969760/set-timeout-for-socket
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/net/Socket.html