在web.xml中定义了context-param,一般不会随意改动,所以在监听器中做一次处理,容器启动时读取并存储在Properties中,方便以后取值。
SysProperties 类用于存储 context 键值;
SystemListener 监听器类,处理 context-param 参数。
/**
* 用于存储参数键值
*/
public final class SysProperties {
private static SysProperties instance;
private Properties initProperties = new Properties();
private SysProperties() { }
public static SysProperties getInstance() {
if (instance == null) {
instance = new SysProperties();
}
return instance;
}
/**
* 获取对应的值
* @param key String 提供的键(param-name)
* @return String 键对应的值(param-value)
*/
public String getProperty(String key)
{
return this.initProperties.getProperty(key);
}
/**
* 检测是否包含该键
* @param key String 键
* @return boolean 该键存在返回 true,否则返回 false
*/
public boolean containsKey(String key) {
return this.initProperties.containsKey(key);
}
/**
* 存储参数
* @param key String param-name
* @param object String param-value
*/
public void put(String key, String object) {
this.initProperties.put(key, object);
}
}
/**
* 系统监听,程序启动时初始化并存储相关参数
*/
public class SystemListener implements ServletContextListener {
@Override
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent servletContextEvent) {
initContextParam(servletContextEvent);
}
@Override
public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent servletContextEvent) { }
private void initContextParam(ServletContextEvent event) {
Enumeration<String> names = event.getServletContext().getInitParameterNames();
while (names.hasMoreElements())
{
String name = names.nextElement();
String value = event.getServletContext().getInitParameter(name);
SysProperties.getInstance().put(name, value);
}
}
}