mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'jwrq4h20171017';
ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must reset your password using ALTER USER statement before executing this statement.
mysql的密码规则
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';
+--------------------------------------+--------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------+--------+
| validate_password_check_user_name | OFF |
| validate_password_dictionary_file | |
| validate_password_length | 8 |
| validate_password_mixed_case_count | 1 |
| validate_password_number_count | 1 |
| validate_password_policy | MEDIUM |
| validate_password_special_char_count | 1 |
+--------------------------------------+--------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
参数解释
validate_password_dictionary_file
插件用于验证密码强度的字典文件路径。
validate_password_length
密码最小长度,参数默认为8,它有最小值的限制,最小值为:
validate_password_number_count +validate_password_special_char_count + (2 * validate_password_mixed_case_count)
validate_password_mixed_case_count
密码至少要包含的小写字母个数和大写字母个数。
validate_password_number_count
密码至少要包含的数字个数。
密码强度检查等级,0/LOW、1/MEDIUM、2/STRONG。
默认是1,即MEDIUM,所以刚开始设置的密码必须符合长度,且必须含有数字,小写或大写字母,特殊字符。
validate_password_special_char_count
密码至少要包含的特殊字符数。