JDBC批处理读取指定Excel中数据到Mysql关系型数据库

时间:2022-10-24 15:45:44

这个demo是有一个Excel中的数据,我需要读取其中的数据然后导入到关系型数据库中,但是为了向数据库中插入更多的数据,循环N次Excel中的结果.

关于JDBC的批处理还可以参考我总结的如下博文:

http://www.cnblogs.com/DreamDrive/p/5757693.html

此外用到了读取Excel文件的jxl.jar包

下载地址:http://files.cnblogs.com/files/DreamDrive/jxl.rar

附代码:

 import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; import jxl.Cell;
import jxl.Workbook; /**
* Excel模板中的数据分析导入到Mysql中.
* @author CDV-DX7
*
*/
public class ExcelToMysql {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String excelUrl = "C:\\Users\\CDV-DX7\\Desktop\\节目信息输入数据.xls";
excel2db(excelUrl);
} public static void excel2db(String importPath) {
List<Cell[]> rowList;
rowList = jxlGetExcelRows(importPath);
try {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/50million?rewriteBatchedStatements=true","root","root");
connection.setAutoCommit(false);
PreparedStatement cmd = connection.prepareStatement("insert into asset (assetname,director,screenwriter,actor,programtype,region,language,releasetime,duration,alias) "
+ "values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)"); String assetname = null;
String director = null;
String screenwriter = null;
String actor = null;
String programtype = null;
String region = null;
String language = null;
String releasetime = null;
String duration = null;
String alias = null;
int totalCount = 0;
for (int k=1;k<442478;k++){
//50万对应.........................redis是0号数据库
//100万对应循环次数8851---用时65680---redis是1号数据库
//500万对应循环次数44248---用时469947---redis是2号数据库
//1000万对应循环次数88496---用时1385016---redis是3号数据库
//5000万对应循环次数442478---用时C盘空间不够了....暂时不做数据了..
for (int m=1; m<rowList.size(); m++) {
Cell[] cells = rowList.get(m);
for(int i=0; i<cells.length-1; i++){
totalCount++;
String contents = cells[i].getContents();
switch(i){
case 0:
assetname = contents;
break;
case 1:
director = contents;
break;
case 2:
screenwriter = contents;
break;
case 3:
actor = contents;
break;
case 4:
programtype = contents;
break;
case 5:
region = contents;
break;
case 6:
language = contents;
break;
case 7:
releasetime = contents;
break;
case 8:
duration = contents;
break;
case 9:
alias = contents;
break; }
}
cmd.setString(1,assetname);
cmd.setString(2,director);
cmd.setString(3,screenwriter);
cmd.setString(4,actor);
cmd.setString(5,programtype);
cmd.setString(6,region);
cmd.setString(7,language);
cmd.setString(8,releasetime);
cmd.setString(9,duration);
cmd.setString(10,alias); cmd.addBatch();
if(totalCount%10000==0){
cmd.executeBatch();
}
}
}
cmd.executeBatch();
connection.commit();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();//
System.out.println("批量插入需要时间:"+(end - start));
cmd.close();
connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} /**
* 得到指定Excel文件中(可以再指定标签)中的行....
* @param filename
* @return
*/
private static List<Cell[]> jxlGetExcelRows(String filename) {
InputStream is = null;
jxl.Workbook rwb = null;
List<Cell[]> list = new ArrayList<Cell[]>();
try {
is = new FileInputStream(filename);
rwb = Workbook.getWorkbook(is);
// Sheet[] sheets = rwb.getSheets();
// int sheetLen = sheets.length;
jxl.Sheet rs = rwb.getSheet(0); // 默认先读取第一个工作表的数据 //getRows() 获取总共多少行...getRow(n)获取第n行...
for(int i=0; i<rs.getRows(); i++ ){
list.add(rs.getRow(i));
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
rwb.close();
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return list;
}
}